N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180
Description
M2T1NXSLV (or tavg1_2d_slv_Nx) is an hourly time-averaged 2-dimensional data collection in Modern-Era Retrospective analysis for Research and Applications version 2 (MERRA-2). This collection consists of meteorology diagnostics at popularly used vertical levels, such as air temperature at 2-meter (or at 10-meter, 850hPa, 500 hPa, 250hPa), wind components at 50-meter (or at 2-meter, 10-meter, 850 hPa, 500hPa, 250 hPa), sea level pressure, surface pressure, and total precipitable water vapor (or ice water, liquid water). The data field is time-stamped with the central time of an hour starting from 00:30 UTC, e.g.: 00:30, 01:30, … , 23:30 UTC.
MERRA-2 is the latest version of global atmospheric reanalysis for the satellite era produced by NASA Global Modeling and Assimilation Office (GMAO) using the Goddard Earth Observing System Model (GEOS) version 5.12.4. The dataset covers the period of 1980-present with the latency of ~3 weeks after the end of a month.
Data Reprocessing: Please check “Records of MERRA-2 Data Reprocessing and Service Changes” linked from the “Documentation” tab on this page. Note that a reprocessed data filename is different from the original file.
MERRA-2 Mailing List: Sign up to receive information on reprocessing of data, changing of tools and services, as well as data announcements from GMAO. Contact the GES DISC Help Desk (gsfc-dl-help-disc@mail.nasa.gov) to be added to the list.
Questions: If you have a question, please read "MERRA-2 File Specification Document", “MERRA-2 Data Access – Quick Start Guide”, and FAQs linked from the ”Documentation” tab on this page. If that does not answer your question, you may post your question to the NASA Earthdata Forum (forum.earthdata.nasa.gov) or email the GES DISC Help Desk (gsfc-dl-help-disc@mail.nasa.gov).
Product Summary
Citation
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READ-ME
PI DOCUMENTATION
GENERAL DOCUMENTATION
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Variables
The table below lists the variables contained within a single granule for this dataset. Variables often contain observed or derived geophysical measurements collected from a variety of sources, including remote sensing instruments on satellite and airborne platforms, field campaigns, in situ measurements, and model outputs. The terms variable, parameter, scientific data set, layer, and band have been used across NASA’s Earth science disciplines; however, variable is the designated nomenclature in NASA’s Common Metadata Repository (CMR). Variable metadata attributes such as Name, Description, Units, Data Type, Fill Value, Valid Range, and Scale Factor allow users to efficiently process and analyze the data. The full range of attributes may not be applicable to all variables. Additional information on variable attributes is typically available in the data, user guide, and/or other product documentation.
For questions on a specific variable, please use the Earthdata Forum.
| Name Sort descending | Description | Units | Data Type | Fill Value | Valid Range | Scale Factor | Offset |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CLDPRS | CLDPRS | Pa | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| CLDTMP | CLDTMP | K | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| DISPH | DISPH | m | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| H250 | H250 | m | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| H500 | H500 | m | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| H850 | H850 | m | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| H1000 | H1000 | m | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| lat | lat | degrees_north | float64 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| lon | lon | degrees_east | float64 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| OMEGA500 | OMEGA500 | Pa s-1 | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| PBLTOP | PBLTOP | Pa | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| PS | PS | Pa | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| Q250 | Q250 | kg kg-1 | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| Q500 | Q500 | kg kg-1 | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| Q850 | Q850 | kg kg-1 | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| QV2M | QV2M | kg kg-1 | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| QV10M | QV10M | kg kg-1 | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| SLP | SLP | Pa | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| T2M | T2M | K | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| T2MDEW | T2MDEW | K | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| T2MWET | T2MWET | K | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| T10M | T10M | K | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| T250 | T250 | K | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| T500 | T500 | K | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| T850 | T850 | K | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| time | time | minutes since 2024-04-18 00:30:00 | int32 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| TO3 | TO3 | Dobsons | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| TOX | TOX | kg m-2 | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| TQI | TQI | kg m-2 | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| TQL | TQL | kg m-2 | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| TQV | TQV | kg m-2 | float32 | 999999986991104 | N/A | 1 | 0 |
| TROPPB | tropopause_pressure_based_on_blended_estimate from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | Pa | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| TROPPT | tropopause_pressure_based_on_thermal_estimate from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | Pa | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| TROPPV | tropopause_pressure_based_on_EPV_estimate from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | Pa | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| TROPQ | tropopause_specific_humidity_using_blended_TROPP_estimate from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | kg kg-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| TROPT | tropopause_temperature_using_blended_TROPP_estimate from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | K | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| TS | surface_skin_temperature from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | K | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| U2M | 2-meter_eastward_wind from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| U10M | 10-meter_eastward_wind from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| U50M | eastward_wind_at_50_meters from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| U250 | eastward_wind_at_250_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| U500 | eastward_wind_at_500_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| U850 | eastward_wind_at_850_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| V2M | 2-meter_northward_wind from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| V10M | 10-meter_northward_wind from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| V50M | northward_wind_at_50_meters from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| V250 | northward_wind_at_250_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| V500 | northward_wind_at_500_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| V850 | northward_wind_at_850_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ZLCL | lifting_condensation_level from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |