N: 32.283 S: -10.074 E: -124.78 W: -179.999
Description
The SPURS (Salinity Processes in the Upper Ocean Regional Study) project is a NASA-funded oceanographic process study and associated field program that aim to elucidate key mechanisms responsible for near-surface salinity variations in the oceans. The project is comprised of two field campaigns and a series of cruises in regions of the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans exhibiting salinity extremes. SPURS employs a suite of state-of-the-art in-situ sampling technologies that, combined with remotely sensed salinity fields from the Aquarius/SAC-D, SMAP and SMOS satellites, provide a detailed characterization of salinity structure over a continuum of spatio-temporal scales. The SPURS-2 campaign involved two month-long cruises by the R/V Revelle in August 2016 and October 2017 combined with complementary sampling on a more continuous basis over this period by the schooner Lady Amber. Focused around a central mooring located near 10N,125W, the objective of SPURS-2 was to study the dynamics of the rainfall-dominated surface ocean at the western edge of the eastern Pacific fresh pool subject to high seasonal variability and strong zonal flows associated with the North Equatorial Current and Countercurrent. A drifter is a passive Lagrangian sensor platform consisting of a surface buoy and tethered subsurface drogue. Drifter buoys contain GPS/ARGOS and satellite data transmitters, with sensors measuring temperature and other properties. For SPURS-2, a range of drifters were deployed during both Revelle SPURS-2 cruises. These included: standard Surface Velocity Program (SVP) drifters with salinity sensors added (SVP/S), Surface Contact Salinity drifters, CODE, SADOS, AOML and CARTHE-SUPRACT drifters. For each series, drifter data have been aggregrated within single netCDF data files with their corresponding drifter-IDs and associated near-surface salinity, temperature georeferenced (GPS and ARGOS) trajectory series data.
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Variables
The table below lists the variables contained within a single granule for this dataset. Variables often contain observed or derived geophysical measurements collected from a variety of sources, including remote sensing instruments on satellite and airborne platforms, field campaigns, in situ measurements, and model outputs. The terms variable, parameter, scientific data set, layer, and band have been used across NASA’s Earth science disciplines; however, variable is the designated nomenclature in NASA’s Common Metadata Repository (CMR). Variable metadata attributes such as Name, Description, Units, Data Type, Fill Value, Valid Range, and Scale Factor allow users to efficiently process and analyze the data. The full range of attributes may not be applicable to all variables. Additional information on variable attributes is typically available in the data, user guide, and/or other product documentation.
For questions on a specific variable, please use the Earthdata Forum.
| Name Sort descending | Description | Units | Data Type | Fill Value | Valid Range | Scale Factor | Offset |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| drifter_velocity | Drifter Velocity | m/s | double | N/A | 0.051323903154038 to 1.3612749606042 | 1 | N/A |
| latitude | Latitude of AOML Drifter measurement | degrees_north | double | N/A | 6.298 to 15.982 | 1 | N/A |
| longitude | Longitude of AOML Drifter measurement | degrees_east | double | N/A | -125.029 to -92.536 | 1 | N/A |
| quality_flag_for_salinity_at_5m | Ones indicate good data and NaNs indicate bad data. | unitless | double | N/A | N/A | 1 | N/A |
| quality_flag_for_surface_salinity | Ones indicate good data and NaNs indicate bad data. | unitless | double | N/A | N/A | 1 | N/A |
| quality_flag_for_surface_temperature | Ones indicate good data and NaNs indicate bad data. | unitless | double | N/A | N/A | 1 | N/A |
| quality_flag_for_temperature_at_5m | Ones indicate good data and NaNs indicate bad data. | unitless | double | N/A | N/A | 1 | N/A |
| salinity_at_5m | Sea water salinity at 5m of AOML Drifter measurement | 1 | double | N/A | 30.685557800315 to 34.260681536017 | 1 | N/A |
| surface_salinity | Sea surface salinity of AOML Drifter measurement | 1 | double | N/A | 30.310006487198 to 34.714424291713 | 1 | N/A |
| surface_temperature | Sea surface temperature of AOML Drifter measurement | degrees_C | double | N/A | 23.370014508766 to 31.8 | 1 | N/A |
| temperature_at_5m | Sea water temperature at 5m of AOML Drifter measurement | degrees_C | double | N/A | 23.370014508766 to 30.57 | 1 | N/A |
| time | Time of AOML Drifter measurement | days since 1950-01-01T00:00:00 | double | N/A | N/A | 1 | N/A |