NASA data detail topography across the land surface, ocean, cryosphere, terrestrial hydrosphere and within the context of climate change. Our datasets and tools help researchers translate these interconnected data points into actionable knowledge.
Topography Data Access and Tools
Topography Datasets
| Dataset Sort descending | Version | Platform | Instrument | Temporal Extent | Spatial Extent | Spatial Resolution | Data Format |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LBA-ECO ND-01 Watershed Deforestation from Landsat TM Series, Rondonia, Brazil: 1999 | 1 | DEM | DIGITIZER | 1999-01-01 to 1999-12-31 |
N: -8 S: -13.5 E: -60 W: -65 |
multiple | |
| LiDAR and DTM Data from Forested Land Near Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil, 2008 | 1 | Airplane | LIDAR | 2008-06-07 to 2008-06-24 |
N: -2.32 S: -2.98306 E: -59.7625 W: -60.215 |
multiple | |
| LiDAR and DTM Data from Tapajos National Forest in Para, Brazil, 2008 | 1 | Airplane | LIDAR | 2008-06-25 to 2008-07-04 |
N: -2.84761 S: -3.055 E: -54.941 W: -54.9776 |
multiple | |
| LiDAR Data, DEM, and Maximum Vegetation Height Product from Southern Idaho, 2014 | 1 | Airplane | LIDAR | 2014-08-23 to 2014-08-31 |
N: 43.3257 S: 42.2848 E: -114.678 W: -116.889 |
multiple | |
| LiDAR Surveys over Selected Forest Research Sites, Brazilian Amazon, 2008-2018 | 1 | AIRCRAFT | LIDAR | 2008-01-01 to 2018-12-31 |
N: -1.57947 S: -26.6965 E: -39.058 W: -68.2989 |
multiple | |
| LVIS Classic L2 Geolocated Surface Elevation and Canopy Height Product V001 | 1 | B-200, C-130, G-III, G-V | LVIS | 1998-03-20 to Present |
N: 72 S: -3 E: 17 W: -168 |
ASCII | |
| LVIS Facility L2 Geolocated Surface Elevation and Canopy Height Product V001 | 1 | B-200, G-III, G-V, P-3B | LVIS | 2018-11-07 to Present |
N: 88 S: -35 E: 27 W: -167 |
ASCII | |
| Maps of Vegetation Types and Physiographic Features, Imnavait Creek, Alaska | 1 | FIELD SURVEYS | VISUAL OBSERVATIONS | 1970-06-01 to 2015-08-31 |
N: 68.6321 S: 68.61 E: -149.258 W: -149.376 |
multiple | |
| Maps of Vegetation Types and Physiographic Features, Kuparuk River Basin, Alaska | 1 | SPOT-1, LANDSAT | ETM+, MSS | 1976-08-04 to 2008-12-31 |
N: 70.5422 S: 68.2881 E: -148.085 W: -151.196 |
multiple | |
| Maps of Vegetation Types and Physiographic Features, Toolik Lake Area, Alaska | 1 | COMPUTERS | Computer | 1990-01-01 to 2014-08-31 |
N: 68.6561 S: 68.6169 E: -149.546 W: -149.67 |
Shapefile | |
| MEaSUREs BedMachine Antarctica V001 | 1 | MODELS | NOT APPLICABLE | 1970-01-01 to 2019-10-01 |
N: -53 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
500 Meters x 500 Meters | netCDF-4 |
| MEaSUREs BedMachine Antarctica V002 | 2 | MODELS | NOT APPLICABLE | 1970-01-01 to 2019-10-01 |
N: -53 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
500 Meters x 500 Meters | netCDF-4 |
| MEaSUREs BedMachine Antarctica V003 | 3 | MODELS | NOT APPLICABLE | 1970-01-01 to 2019-10-01 |
N: -53 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
500 Meters x 500 Meters | netCDF-4 |
| MEaSUREs BedMachine Antarctica V004 | 4 | MODELS | NOT APPLICABLE | 1970-01-01 to 2019-10-01 |
N: -53 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
500 Meters x 500 Meters | netCDF-4 |
| MERRA-2 tavg1_2d_flx_Nx: 2d,1-Hourly,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Surface Flux Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2T1NXFLX) at GES DISC | 5.12.4 | MERRA-2 | NOT APPLICABLE | 1980-01-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
0.625 Decimal Degrees x 0.5 Decimal Degrees | |
| MERRA-2 tavgM_2d_flx_Nx: 2d,Monthly mean,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Surface Flux Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2TMNXFLX) at GES DISC | 5.12.4 | MERRA-2 | NOT APPLICABLE | 1980-01-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
0.625 Decimal Degrees x 0.5 Decimal Degrees | |
| MERRA-2 tavgU_2d_flx_Nx: 2d,diurnal,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Surface Flux Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2TUNXFLX) at GES DISC | 5.12.4 | MERRA-2 | NOT APPLICABLE | 1980-01-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
0.625 Decimal Degrees x 0.5 Decimal Degrees | |
| MISR Ancillary Geographic Product V001 | 001 | Terra | MISR | 1999-11-07 to 2005-06-30 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS2 | |
| Modified Copernicus Digital Elevation Models used by the NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (NISAR) Mission | 1 | DEM | 2024-10-30 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
GeoTIFF, XML | ||
| MODIS/Aqua Geolocation Fields 1km 5-Min 1A Narrow Swath Subset along CloudSat V002 (MAC03S0) at GES DISC | 002 | Aqua | MODIS | 2006-06-02 to 2018-03-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
1 Kilometers x 1 Kilometers | |
| MODIS/Aqua Geolocation Fields 1km 5-Min 1A Swath Subset along MLS V002 (MAM03S0) at GES DISC | 002 | Aqua | MODIS | 2004-08-08 to 2008-01-11 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
1 Kilometers x 1 Kilometers | |
| MODIS/Aqua Geolocation Fields 1km 5-Min 1A Wide Swath Subset along CloudSat V002 (MAC03S1) at GES DISC | 002 | Aqua | MODIS | 2006-06-02 to 2018-03-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
1 Kilometers x 1 Kilometers | |
| MODIS/Aqua Water Reservoir 8-Day L3 Global V061 | 061 | Aqua | MODIS | 2002-07-04 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS2 | |
| MODIS/Aqua Water Reservoir Monthly L3 Global V061 | 061 | Aqua | MODIS | 2002-07-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS2 | |
| MODIS/Terra Water Reservoir 8-Day L3 Global V061 | 061 | Terra | MODIS | 2000-02-26 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF4 |
Topography Featured Observation Method: ICESat-2
NASA's Ice, Cloud, and Land Elevation Satellite-2 (ICESat-2) allows scientists to measure the elevation of ice sheets, glaciers, sea ice, and land across Earth's temperate and tropical regions, as well as take stock of the vegetation in forests worldwide. ICESat-2 carries the Advanced Topographic Laser Altimeter System (ATLAS), which sends 10,000 pulses of laser light to the ground per second and then measures how long it takes them be reflected back by the surface to determine the area's elevation. Learn more about ICESat-2/ATLAS near real-time data provided by NASA's Land, Atmosphere Near real-time Capability for Earth observation (LANCE). ICESat-2 carries the Advanced Topographic Laser Altimeter System (ATLAS), which sends pulses of laser light to the ground, collects the returning photons in a telescope, and records the photon travel time.
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