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Aqua Satellite Anomaly Update

Data Update
Issued
Sept. 16, 2020
Resolved

Aqua MODIS suffered a science data outage on August 16, 2020, and resumed nominal science data collection on September 2, 2020. Following the recovery of the anomaly, the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) standard processing stream at MODAPS successfully generated Aqua MODIS data. The MODIS Calibration Support Team and MODIS Geolocation Team have verified land products to be satisfactory and free of any impact from the anomaly.

Level 0 (L0) data for the anomaly period are not currently available. Efforts are underway to coordinate recovery of the data received by the various Direct Broadband (DB) stations to backfill the gap. As it may take some time to receive and process these data, MODAPS plans to generate the MODIS Terra+Aqua combined products (MCD43*, MCD18*, MCD19*, MCD15A2/A3) using the Terra only data for August 16 through September 2, 2020, and reprocess these products when the Aqua MODIS data from the DB stations become available.

Once the production of the Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function and Albedo (MCD43*) products has resumed, MODAPS will also continue production of the MxD11 suite of Land Surface Temperature products that require MCD43A1 as inputs. This gap may be re-processed at a later date, using both Terra and Aqua inputs, after careful consideration of the extent and quality of the Aqua L0 data received from the different DB stations.

Stay tuned and receive updates regarding the recovery and reprocessing of Aqua and Terra+Aqua data by signing up for the Land Processes Distributed Active Archive Center (LP DAAC) listserv: send a blank email to lpdaac-join@lists.nasa.gov.

Contact LP DAAC User Services with any questions.

Referenced Datasets

Dataset Name Format
MODIS/Aqua Gross Primary Productivity 8-Day L4 Global 500m SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Gross Primary Productivity Gap-Filled 8-Day L4 Global 500m SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Land Surface Temperature/3-Band Emissivity 5-Min L2 1km V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Land Surface Temperature/3-Band Emissivity 8-Day L3 Global 0.05Deg CMG V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Land Surface Temperature/3-Band Emissivity 8-Day L3 Global 1km SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Land Surface Temperature/3-Band Emissivity Daily L3 Global 0.05Deg CMG V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Land Surface Temperature/3-Band Emissivity Daily L3 Global 1km SIN Grid Day V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Land Surface Temperature/3-Band Emissivity Daily L3 Global 1km SIN Grid Night V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Land Surface Temperature/3-Band Emissivity Monthly L3 Global 0.05Deg CMG V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Land Surface Temperature/Emissivity 5-Min L2 Swath 1km V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Land Surface Temperature/Emissivity 8-Day L3 Global 0.05Deg CMG V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Land Surface Temperature/Emissivity 8-Day L3 Global 1km SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Land Surface Temperature/Emissivity 8-Day L3 Global 6km SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Land Surface Temperature/Emissivity Daily L3 Global 0.05Deg CMG V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Land Surface Temperature/Emissivity Daily L3 Global 1km SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Land Surface Temperature/Emissivity Daily L3 Global 6km SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Land Surface Temperature/Emissivity Monthly L3 Global 0.05Deg CMG V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Land Surface Temperature/Emissivity Monthly L3 Global 6km SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Leaf Area Index/FPAR 8-Day L4 Global 500m SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Net Evapotranspiration 8-Day L4 Global 500m SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Net Evapotranspiration Gap-Filled 8-Day L4 Global 500m SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Net Evapotranspiration Gap-Filled Yearly L4 Global 500m SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Net Primary Production Gap-Filled Yearly L4 Global 500m SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Surface Reflectance 8-Day L3 Global 250m SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Surface Reflectance 8-Day L3 Global 500m SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Surface Reflectance Daily L2G Global 1km and 500m SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Surface Reflectance Daily L2G Global 250m SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Surface Reflectance Daily L3 Global 0.05Deg CMG V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Thermal Anomalies/Fire 5-Min L2 Swath 1km V061 HDF4
MODIS/Aqua Thermal Anomalies/Fire 8-Day L3 Global 1km SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Thermal Anomalies/Fire Daily L3 Global 1km SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Vegetation Indices 16-Day L3 Global 0.05Deg CMG V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Vegetation Indices 16-Day L3 Global 1km SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Vegetation Indices 16-Day L3 Global 250m SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Vegetation Indices 16-Day L3 Global 500m SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Vegetation Indices Monthly L3 Global 0.05Deg CMG V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Vegetation Indices Monthly L3 Global 1km SIN Grid V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Water Reservoir 8-Day L3 Global V061 HDF-EOS2
MODIS/Aqua Water Reservoir Monthly L3 Global V061 HDF-EOS2

Details

Last Updated

Dec. 17, 2025

Published

Sept. 16, 2020

Data Center/Project

Land Processes DAAC (LP DAAC)