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Description

This data set describes select global soil parameters from the Harmonized World Soil Database (HWSD) v1.2, including additional calculated parameters such as area weighted soil organic carbon (kg C per m2), as high resolution NetCDF files. These data were regridded and upscaled from the Harmonized World Soil Database v1.2

The HWSD provides information for addressing emerging problems of land competition for food production, bio-energy demand and threats to biodiversity and can be used as input to model global carbon cycles.

The data are presented as a series of 27 NetCDF v3/v4 (*.nc4) files at 0.05-degree spatial resolution, and one NetCDF file regridded to the Community Land Model (CLM) grid cell resolution (0.9 degree x 1.25 degree) for the nominal year of 2000.

Product Summary

Platforms
NOT APPLICABLE
Instruments
NOT APPLICABLE
Projects
Soil
Spatial Extent

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Coordinate System
CARTESIAN
Granule Spatial Representation
CARTESIAN
Temporal Extent
2000-01-01 to 2000-12-31
Data Partner
THE OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LABORATORY (ORNL) DISTRIBUTED ACTIVE ARCHIVE CENTER (DAAC) (ORNL_DAAC)
Concept ID
C2216863856-ORNL_CLOUD
Data State
COMPLETE
Number of Files/Granules
28
Processing Level
4
Published
Updated
Science Keywords
Carbon ,
Cation Exchange Capacity ,
Organic Matter

Citation

Citation is critically important for dataset documentation and discovery. This dataset is openly shared, without restriction, in accordance with the EOSDIS Data Use and Citation Guidance.

Copy Citation

Wieder, W. R., Boehnert, J., Bonan, G. B., & Langseth, M. (2014). Regridded Harmonized World Soil Database v1.2 (Version 1). ORNL Distributed Active Archive Center. https://doi.org/10.3334/ORNLDAAC/1247 Date Accessed: 2026-06-05

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Title Year Author Topic
Baseflow in karst regions is significantly higher than the global average and exhibits spatial variability Yuan, Ze, Zhou, Qiuwen, Li, Yuan, Zhao, Yuluan, Yang, Shengtian Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
China's lake expansion amplified rapid CO2 emissions Feng, Shuailong, Zhang, Shuai, Bing, Haijian, Zhu, Qing, Huang, Qi, Liao, Kaihua, Ji, Yulai, Gao, Junfeng, Huang, Jiacong Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Human pressure and biodiversity modify forest resilience after extreme multi-year droughts Wu, Tianjing, Liu, Yanxu, Chen, Liangzhi, Fu, Zheng, Fu, Bojie, Li, Yan, Wu, Xutong, Ding, Jingyi, Li, Changjia, Wang, Shuai, Zhao, Wenwu, Gessler, Arthur Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Intercomparison of regional flood frequency estimation procedures in Diop, Serigne Bassirou, Tramblay, Yves, Bodian, Ansoumana, Dieppois, Bastien, Ouarda, Taha B. M. J. Runoff, Soil Texture, Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Initial Estimates of Soil Mercury Emissions Induced by Soil Heating During Global Wildfires Wang, Danyu, Chen, Long, Shen, Yuzhe, Chen, Qinzheng, Zhou, Qi, Ma, Tianqi, Yan, Jingjing, Li, Yumin, Wang, Yongjie, Yang, Yi Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Insignificant North American autumn phenology trends explained by counteracting climatic drivers Sun, Xupeng, Lu, Ning, Qin, Jun Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Plant Phenology, Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Differentiable land model reveals global environmental controls on latent ecological functions Fang, Jianing, Bowman, Kevin, Zhao, Wenli, Lian, Xu, Gentine, Pierre Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide, Carbon Dioxide, Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Coupled geomorphic and climate-driven biogeochemical processes regulate soil organic carbon stocks in agricultural terraces Zhao, Pengzhi, Fallu, Daniel J., Doetterl, Sebastian, Cucchiaro, Sara, Tarolli, Paolo, Pears, Ben R., Lang, Andreas, Mainka, Moritz F., Ou, Xiaojing, Whitaker, Jeanette, Wang, Zhengang, Brown, Antony G., Six, Johan, Van Oost, Kristof Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Global crop-specific energy demand for irrigation Chiarelli, Davide Danilo, DOdorico, Paolo, Fiori, Aldo, Nanesha, Harsh, Unnikrisnan, Akhil, Lombardich, Ivan, Rulli, Maria Cristina Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Experimental analysis and formula development for natural soil water infiltration processes in cold region freeze-thaw environments Yao, Chuanhui, Liu, Yanli, Wang, Zejun, Diao, Yanfang, Tu, Weiming, Bao, Jing, Jin, Junliang, Ma, Yufei Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Global hotspots of particulate organic carbon losses under climate change Sun, Siyi, Cotrufo, M. Francesca, Viscarra Rossel, R. A., Mueller, Carsten W., Kida, Morimaru, Hardie, Ailsa G., Mackay, Alec, Krichels, Alexander H., Amelung, Wulf, Kumar, Amit, Suleymanov, Azamat, Shi, Baoku, Cosby, Bernard Jackson, Plaza, Cesar, Terrer, Cesar, Liang, Chang, Liao, Chang, Just, Christopher, Guo, Ding, Lugato, Emanuele, Hou, Enqing, Ding, Fan, Zhao, Fazhu, Tao, Feng, Maestre, Fernando T., Bilotto, Franco, Wu, Fuzhong, Garcia, Gisela V., Luo, Gongwen, Han, Guangxuan, Studdert, Guillermo A., Hernandez-Ramirez, Guillermo, Niu, Guoxiang, Pineiro, Gervasio, Saiz, Gustavo, Zhang, Haikuo, Abdelrahman, Hamada, Xu, Haodi, Lebron, Inma, Kurganova, Irina, Blesh, Jennifer, Kristensen, Jeppe A., Liu, Ji, Zhou, Jiacong, Wu, Jianping, Ahirwal, Jitendra, Cao, Junji, Olesen, Jrgen E., Kauer, Karin, Georgiou, Katerina, van Groenigen, Kees Jan, Van Oost, Kristof, Frimpong, Kwame Agyei, Deng, Lei, Benning, Liane G., Guo, Liang, Mujuru, Lizzie, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Dor, Maoz, Rahmati, Mehdi, Luo, Min, Kalinina, Olga, Hyvarinen, Olli, Garcia-Palacios, Pablo, Hansen, Paige, Rounak, Patra, Duan, Pengpeng, Zhao, Pengzhi, Homyak, Peter M., Ghimire, Rajan, Zydelis, Renaldas, Bol, Roland, Vibart, Ronaldo, Chang, Ruiying, Luo, Ruyi, Villarino, Sebastian, Xue, Shuai, Niu, Shuli, Chen, Shuotong, Yu, Tengfei, Hall, Steven J., Katterer, Thomas, Ge, Tida, Mbanjwa, Vusumuzi Erick, Semenov, Vyacheslav M., Liu, Weixing, Shi, Weiyu, Zhang, Wei, Wanek, Wolfgang, Buss, Wolfram, Cheng, Xiangrong, Lu, Xiankai, Shi, Xiaojun, Cheng, Xiaoli, Wei, Xiaorong, Liu, Xiaotong, Zhou, Xuhui, Kooch, Yahya, Zhong, Yangquanwei, Cai, Yanjiang, Yang, Yan, Luo, Yiqi, Zhang, Yixuan, Qin, Yunbin, Fang, Yunting, Liang, Yuting, Li, Yuyi, Chen, Zengming, Liu, Zhanfeng, Song, Zhaoliang, Luo, Zhongkui, An, Zhisheng, Chen, Ji Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter, Biogeochemical Cycles
Combining meta-analysis and machine learning to assess global greenhouse CO<SUB>2</SUB> enrichment for crop yields: Suitability and future climate resilience Sun, Jiejie, Wang, Tongli, Black, Thomas Andrew, Zhang, Jiaen, Qian, Jing, Luo, Dawei, Ye, Zhengyang, Wang, Guiyun, Shi, Zhaoji, Xu, Wenhuan, Hu, Xiaodong, Xu, Ming Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Climate change mitigation potential of producing wood-based materials and energy from restoring degraded land in Indonesia A nation-wide scenario analysis Aryapratama, Rio, Schulte, Simon, Pauliuk, Stefan Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Optimizing Soil Moisture-Runoff Coupling Strength With Remotely Sensed Feng, Huihui, Zhou, Jianhong, Wu, Zhiyong, Dong, Jianzhi, Brocca, Luca, Zhao, Long, He, Hai, Fan, Hui Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter, Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Surface Soil Moisture
Reconfiguring China's interprovincial rice distribution to support low-carbon goals under climate change Yang, Jintao, Zhao, Fang-He, Li, Manchun, Jiang, Penghui, Hu, Zhepeng Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Transferring soil moisture estimation skills to evapotranspiration and Feng, Huihui, Zhou, Jianhong, Wu, Zhiyong, Dong, Jianzhi, Zhao, Long, Brocca, Luca, He, Hai Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter, Surface Soil Moisture
A Lagrangian view on severe haze in Beijing: local and long-range sources of trace gases and primary and secondary aerosols Foreback, Benjamin, Clusius, Petri, Baykara, Metin, Mahura, Alexander, Pichelstorfer, Lukas, Xavier, Carlton, Zhou, Putian, Kokkonen, Tom V., Kerminen, Veli-Matti, Liu, Yongchun, Xia, Men, Chen, Xin, Hua, Chenjie, Wang, Zongcheng, Palmer, Paul I., Nuterman, Roman, Baklanov, Alexander, Ciarelli, Giancarlo, Sinclair, Victoria A., Liu, Zhi-Song, Ashu, Taiwo, Ashu, Valery, Kulmala, Markku, Paasonen, Pauli, Boy, Michael Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
A time-varying index for agricultural suitability across Europe from 15002000 Lehner, Alexander, Philippe, Dylan Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Assessing the impact of climate change on habitat shifts of typical endemic relict trees in China Li, Ming, Wang, Junbang, Zhang, Xiujuan, Yang, Yongsheng Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Capturing the extent of climate's dynamic effects on runoff and nutrient yields across short- and long-term scales Chang, Di, Li, Shuo Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Characterising the Hydrology and Water Resources of a Regulated ColdRegions River Basin Using a Land Surface Hydrological Model Yassin, Fuad, Wong, Jefferson S., Pomeroy, John W., Pietroniro, Alain, Davison, Bruce Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Assessing Water Source Stability in the Three River Source Region: A Comprehensive 35-Year Analysis Zhang, Lifeng, Schlaepfer, Daniel R., Chen, Zhiguang, Liu, Zhongkuan, Liu, Zhenyu, Gu, Song, Lauenroth, William K. Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Mapping Out the Yields of Energy Crops With DataDriven Global Models, Including Climate and Soil Predictors Saadaoui, Siwar, Makowski, David, Gabrielle, Benoit, Brunelle, Thierry Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Lightning disaster risk assessment of power distribution grid with Kmeans-SMOTE optimized BO-XGBoost and SHAP Zhou, Qibin, Deng, Xiaochong, Bian, Xiaoyan, Chen, Kenhan, Chen, Shangjie, Yong, Wu Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Impacts of benchmarking choices on inferred model skill of the ArcticBoreal terrestrial carbon cycle Poe, Jeralyn, Huntzinger, Deborah, Collier, Nathan, Schwalm, Christopher, Wells, Jon, Schadel, Christina, Riley, William J, Sitch, Stephen Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter, Snow Water Equivalent, Soil Heat Budget, Snow Depth, Soil Moisture/Water Content, Heat Flux, Land Surface Temperature, Shortwave Radiation, Albedo, Evapotranspiration, Drainage, Precipitation Amount, Drainage, Primary Production, Respiration Rate, Biogeochemical Cycles, Carbon, Biomass, Canopy Characteristics
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