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Nimbus-7, also called Nimbus-G, was launched on Oct. 24, 1978, by a Delta rocket from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California. The Earth Radiation Budget (ERB) experiment on the Nimbus-7 satellite was a multipurpose experiment used to measure solar irradiance, Earth's reflected solar radiation, and Earth's emitted longwave radiation.

Type

Earth Observation Satellite

Launch

Oct. 24, 1978

Objective

Measure solar irradiance

Instruments Aboard Nimbus-7

Instrument Name Operational Date(s) Spectral Resolution Type of Instrument
Coastal Zone Color Scanner Experiment (CZCS) Oct. 30, 1978 to June 22, 1986

443, 520, 550, and 670 nanometers

Spectrometer/Radiometer
Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS)

310 and 380 nm

Spectrometers/Radiometers

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