Skip to main content

The Sentinel-6/Jason Continuity of Service mission consists of two identical satellites that launched five years apart. Each is equipped to measure sea surface height, as well as temperature and humidity in the troposphere.

Sentinel-6 Michael Freilich (Sentinel-6A) launched in 2020 with the objective of providing high-precision measurements of global sea level, down to roughly an inch, for about 90% of the world’s oceans.

A secondary objective is to collect high resolution vertical profiles of temperature in the troposphere and stratosphere using the GNSS Radio-Occultation sounding technique. Such data help researchers assess temperature changes over time and support numerical weather prediction.

Sentinel-6B was launched from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California in November 2025, extending the global radar altimetry data record into its fourth decade.

Type

Earth Observation Satellite

Objective

Measure sea surface height; provide vertical profiles of temperature and humidity

Launch

Sentinel-6A: Nov. 21, 2020
Sentinel-6B: Nov. 16, 2025

Data Center

ASF DAAC
PO.DAAC
OB.DAAC
GES DISC
Sentinel-6/Jason-CS Partners
NASA developed the Jason-CS/Sentinel-6 satellites with ESA (European Space Agency), EUMETSAT (European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites), and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). The European Commission and The Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales are also providing funding support.

Instruments Aboard Sentinel-6/Jason-CS

Instrument Name Operational Date(s) Spectral Resolution Type of Instrument
Advanced Microwave Radiometer-C (AMR-C)

3 Bands: 18.7, 23.8 and 34 GHz. With additional experimental high-frequency channels (90, 130, 168 GHz)

Spectrometers/Radiometers
Laser Reflector Assembly (LRA) 2023 - present Positioning/Navigation
Poseidon-4 Radar Altimeter Altimeter

Related Platforms

Get Help

QUESTIONS & SUPPORT

Have a question?

Get help with NASA Earth science data, datasets, tools, services, and metadata on the Earthdata Forum. Experienced staff in the data user community review and answer questions.

Get help on Earthdata Forum
Earthdata
Forum