| Semi-major axis | 7,714.43 km |
|---|---|
| Eccentricity | 0.000095 |
| Inclination | 66.04° |
| Argument of periapsis | 90.0° |
| Inertial longitude of the ascending node | 116.56° |
| Mean anomaly | 253.13° |
| Reference altitude | 1,336 km |
| Nodal period | 6,745.72 sec |
| Repeat period | 9.9156 days |
| Number of revolutions within a cycle | 127 |
| Number of passes within a cycle | 254 |
| Equatorial cross track separation | 315 km |
| Ground track control band | +1 km |
| Acute angle at Equator crossings | 39.5° |
| Longitude of Equator crossing of pass 1, cycles 1-365 | 99.9249° |
| Longitude of Equator crossing of pass 1, cycles 369-onward | 98.5° |
| Inertial nodal rate | -2.08°/day |
| Orbital speed | 7.2 km/s |
| Ground track speed | 5.8 km/s |
The Sentinel-6/Jason Continuity of Service mission consists of two identical satellites that launched five years apart. Each is equipped to measure sea surface height, as well as temperature and humidity in the troposphere.
Sentinel-6 Michael Freilich (Sentinel-6A) launched in 2020 with the objective of providing high-precision measurements of global sea level, down to roughly an inch, for about 90% of the world’s oceans.
A secondary objective is to collect high resolution vertical profiles of temperature in the troposphere and stratosphere using the GNSS Radio-Occultation sounding technique. Such data help researchers assess temperature changes over time and support numerical weather prediction.
Sentinel-6B was launched from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California in November 2025, extending the global radar altimetry data record into its fourth decade.
Data
Type
Objective
Launch
Data Center
Instruments Aboard Sentinel-6/Jason-CS
| Instrument Name | Operational Date(s) | Spectral Resolution | Type of Instrument |
|---|---|---|---|
| Advanced Microwave Radiometer-C (AMR-C) | 3 Bands: 18.7, 23.8 and 34 GHz. With additional experimental high-frequency channels (90, 130, 168 GHz) |
Spectrometers/Radiometers | |
| Laser Reflector Assembly (LRA) | 2023 - present | Positioning/Navigation | |
| Poseidon-4 Radar Altimeter | Altimeter |
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