N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180
Description
The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) MCD43A4 Version 6.1 Nadir Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function (BRDF)-Adjusted Reflectance (NBAR) dataset is produced daily using 16 days of Terra and Aqua MODIS data at 500 meter (m) resolution. The view angle effects are removed from the directional reflectances, resulting in a stable and consistent NBAR product. Data are temporally weighted to the ninth day which is reflected in the Julian date in the file name.
Users are urged to use the band specific quality flags to isolate the highest quality full inversion results for their own science applications as described in the User Guide.
The MCD43A4 provides NBAR and simplified mandatory quality layers for MODIS bands 1 through 7. Essential quality information provided in the corresponding MCD43A2 data file should be consulted when using this product.
Known Issues
- For complete information about known issues please refer to the MODIS/VIIRS Land Quality Assessment website.
Version Description
Product Summary
Citation
Citation is critically important for dataset documentation and discovery. This dataset is openly shared, without restriction, in accordance with the EOSDIS Data Use and Citation Guidance.
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File Naming Convention
The file name begins with the Product Short Name (MCD43A4) followed by the Julian Date of Acquisition formatted as AYYYYDDD (A2025212), the Tile Identifier which is horizontal tile and vertical tile provided as hXXvYY (h04v10), the Version of the data collection (061), the Julian Date and Time of Production designated as YYYYDDDHHMMSS (2025221032559), and the Data Format (hdf).
Documents
USER'S GUIDE
ALGORITHM THEORETICAL BASIS DOCUMENT (ATBD)
PRODUCT QUALITY ASSESSMENT
SCIENCE DATA PRODUCT VALIDATION
Publications Citing This Dataset
| Title | Year Sort ascending | Author | Topic |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reconstruction of cloud-free sentinel-2 image time-series using an extended spatiotemporal image fusion approach | Kuibida, Roman, Moroz, Liana, Smaliuk, Roman | Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| Reconstruction of high-temporal-and high-spatial-resolution reflectance datasets using difference construction and bayesian unmixing | Yang, Lei, Song, Jinling, Han, Lijuan, Wang, Xin, Wang, Jing | Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| Postfire recruitment failure in Scots pine forests of southern Siberia | Barrett, Kirsten, Baxter, Robert, Kukavskaya, Elena, Balzter, Heiko, Shvetsov, Evgeny, Buryak, Ludmila | Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| Precipitation and minimum temperature are primary climatic controls of alpine grassland autumn phenology on the Qinghai-Tibet plateau | An, Shuai, Chen, Xiaoqiu, Zhang, Xiaoyang, Lang, Weiguang, Ren, Shilong, Xu, Lin | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Albedo | |
| Rapid assessment of hillslope erosion risk after the 20192020 wildfires and storm events in sydney drinking water catchment | Yang, Xihua, Zhang, Mingxi, Oliveira, Lorena, Ollivier, Quinn R., Faulkner, Shane, Roff, Adam | Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| Recent global decline of CO2 fertilization effects on vegetation | Wang, Songhan, Zhang, Yongguang, Ju, Weimin, Chen, Jing M., Ciais, Philippe, Cescatti, Alessandro, Sardans, Jordi, Janssens, Ivan A., Wu, Mousong, Berry, Joseph A., Campbell, Elliott, Fernandez-Martinez, Marcos, Alkama, Ramdane, Sitch, Stephen, Friedlingstein, Pierre, Smith, William K., Yuan, Wenping, He, Wei, Lombardozzi, Danica, Kautz, Markus, Zhu, Dan, Lienert, Sebastian, Kato, Etsushi, Poulter, Benjamin, Sanders, Tanja G. M., Kruger, Inken, Wang, Rong, Zeng, Ning, Tian, Hanqin, Vuichard, Nicolas, Jain, Atul K., Wiltshire, Andy, Haverd, Vanessa, Goll, Daniel S., Penuelas, Josep | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Leaf Characteristics, Photosynthetically Active Radiation, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar) | |
| Re-understanding of land surface albedo and related terms in satellite-based retrievals | Shuai, Yanmin, Tuerhanjiang, Latipa, Shao, Congying, Gao, Feng, Zhou, Yuyu, Xie, Donghui, Liu, Tao, Liang, Ji, Chu, Nan | Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Reflectance, Anisotropy, Albedo | |
| Spatiotemporal characteristics of white mold and impacts on yield in soybean fields in South Dakota | Mfuka, Confiance, Byamukama, Emmanuel, Zhang, Xiaoyang | Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| The MODIS Global Vegetation Fractional Cover Product 2001-2018: | Hill, Michael J., Guerschman, Juan P. | Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| STAIR 2.0A generic and automatic algorithm to fuse MODIS, Landsat, and Sentinel-2 to generate 10 m, daily, and cloud-/gap-free surface reflectance product | Luo, Yunan, Guan, Kaiyu, Peng, Jian, Wang, Sibo, Huang, Yizhi | Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| Spatial heterogeneity of climate variation and vegetation response for Arctic and high-elevation regions from 20012018 | Wu, Wenjin, Sun, Xiaohui, Epstein, Howard, Xu, Xiyan, Li, Xinwu | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Sensitivity of surface fluxes in the ECMWF land surface model to the remotely sensed leaf area index and root distributionEvaluation with tower flux data | Stevens, David, Miranda, Pedro M. A., Orth, Rene, Boussetta, Souhail, Balsamo, Gianpaolo, Dutra, Emanuel | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Leaf Characteristics, Photosynthetically Active Radiation, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar) | |
| Sun-induced fluorescence closely linked to ecosystem transpiration as | Maes, Wouter H., Pagan, Brianna R., Martens, Brecht, Gentine, Pierre, Guanter, Luis, Steppe, Kathy, Verhoest, Niko E.C., Dorigo, Wouter, Li, Xing, Xiao, Jingfeng, Miralles, Diego G. | Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| Spatial quantification to examine the effectiveness of payments for | Havinga, Ilan, Hein, Lars, Vega-Araya, Mauricio, Languillaume, Antoine | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Canopy Characteristics, Evergreen Vegetation, Crown, Deciduous Vegetation, Leaf Characteristics, Vegetation Cover, Land Use/Land Cover Classification | |
| Using OCO-2 satellite data for investigating the variability of atmospheric CO2 concentration in relationship with precipitation, relative humidity, and vegetation over Oman | Golkar, Foroogh, Al-Wardy, Malik, Saffari, Seyedeh Fatemeh, Al-Aufi, Kathiya, Al-Rawas, Ghazi | Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| Warmer spring alleviated the impacts of 2018 European summer heatwave and drought on vegetation photosynthesis | Wang, Songhan, Zhang, Yongguang, Ju, Weimin, Porcar-Castell, Albert, Ye, Shanshan, Zhang, Zhaoying, Brummer, Christian, Urbaniak, Marek, Mammarella, Ivan, Juszczak, Radosaw, Folkert Boersma, K. | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Land Use/Land Cover Classification | |
| Vegetation Trajectories and Shortwave Radiative Forcing Following Boreal | Stuenzi, S. M., Schaepman-Strub, G. | Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| Tracking Seasonal and Interannual Variability in Photosynthetic | He, Liyin, Wood, Jeffrey D., Sun, Ying, Magney, Troy, Dutta, Debsunder, Kohler, Philipp, Zhang, Yongguang, Yin, Yi, Frankenberg, Christian | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Albedo, Leaf Characteristics, Photosynthetically Active Radiation, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar), Photosynthesis, Primary Production, Vegetation Productivity | |
| A double peak in the seasonality of California's photosynthesis as observed from space | Turner, Alexander J., Kohler, Philipp, Magney, Troy S., Frankenberg, Christian, Fung, Inez, Cohen, Ronald C. | Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| Determining the dry boundary of the LST/FVC space for soil moisture monitoringa semi-empirical method | Sun, Hao, Ma, Liru, Wang, Yanmei, Zhou, Baichi, Liu, Weihan, Cai, Chuangchuang, Zhou, Wei, Chen, Wei | Leaf Characteristics, Photosynthetically Active Radiation, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar), Reflectance, Anisotropy, Evapotranspiration, Latent Heat Flux, Photosynthesis, Primary Production, Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| A Kernel-Driven BRDF approach to correct airborne hyperspectral imagery over forested areas with rugged topography | Jia, Wen, Pang, Yong, Tortini, Riccardo, Schlapfer, Daniel, Li, Zengyuan, Roujean, Jean-Louis | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Albedo | |
| A framework of spatio-temporal fusion algorithm selection for Landsat NDVI time series construction | Guo, Yangnan, Wang, Cangjiao, Lei, Shaogang, Yang, Junzhe, Zhao, Yibo | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| An evaluation of gridded weather data sets for the purpose of estimating reference evapotranspiration in the United States | Blankenau, Philip A., Kilic, Ayse, Allen, Richard | Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| Anatomy of the 2018 agricultural drought in the Netherlands using in situ soil moisture and satellite vegetation indices | Buitink, Joost, Swank, Anne M., van der Ploeg, Martine, Smith, Naomi E., Benninga, Harm-Jan F., van der Bolt, Frank, Carranza, Coleen D. U., Koren, Gerbrand, van der Velde, Rogier, Teuling, Adriaan J. | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Albedo | |
| BESS-STAIRA framework to estimate daily, 30 m, and all-weather crop evapotranspiration using multi-source satellite data for the US Corn Belt | Jiang, Chongya, Guan, Kaiyu, Pan, Ming, Ryu, Youngryel, Peng, Bin, Wang, Sibo | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Leaf Characteristics, Photosynthetically Active Radiation, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar) |