Terrestrial Hydrosphere Data Access and Tools

NASA data examine many characteristics of the liquid and frozen water and the dynamic processes they are part of across Earth’s landscape. Our datasets and tools help researchers translate these interconnected data points into actionable knowledge.

Dataset	Geographic Region	Temporal Extent	Data Format	Potential Application Areas	Related Subtopics
ALOS PALSAR High Resolution Radiometric Terrain Corrected Product	Global	2006-03-23 to 2011-04-22		Detailed wetland classification and monitoring	glaciers/ ice sheets, surface water
GLDAS Noah Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 0.25 x 0.25 degree V2.1	Global Land	2000-01-01 to Present	NetCDF	Hydrological cycle research and water resource management Flood forecasting and monitoring	ground water, surface water
GPM IMERG Final Precipitation L3 Half Hourly 0.1 degree x 0.1 degree V07	Global	1998-01-01 to Present	HDF5	High-resolution precipitation monitoring globally Extreme rainfall event detection and analysis Hydrological modeling and flood forecasting	surface water
MERRA-2 tavg1_2d_flx_Nx: 2d,1-Hourly,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Surface Flux Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2T1NXFLX)	Global	1980-01-01 to Present	NetCDF	Surface energy balance studies and monitoring Evaporation and precipitation pattern analysis Hydrological cycle component analysis	snow/ ice
NASA Shuttle Radar Topography Mission Global 1 arc second V003	Global Land	2000-02-11 to 2000-02-21	HGT	Hydrological modeling and watershed delineation Flood risk assessment	surface water
OPERA Surface Displacement from Sentinel-1 validated product (Version 1)	Global	2016-07-01 to Present	NetCDF-4 XML PNG Zarr	Ground subsidence monitoring in urban areas and infrastructure Aquifer depletion impact assessment	glaciers/ ice sheets, ground water
SENTINEL-1A_SLC	Global	2014-04-03 to Present		Interferometric analysis for surface deformation detection Coherence-based change detection Polarimetric analysis for target characterization Development of advanced SAR processing algorithms Time-series analysis for subtle change detection	glaciers/ ice sheets, snow/ ice, surface water
SENTINEL-1B_SLC	Global	2016-04-25 to 2021-12-24		High-resolution deformation mapping with interferometry Coherence analysis for subtle change detection Polarimetric target characterization Glacier velocity measurement and ice monitoring Time-series analysis for seasonal change patterns	glaciers/ ice sheets, snow/ ice, surface water
Sentinel-1C Dual Polarization High Resolution Ground Range Detected Product	Global	2025-01-01 to Present	SAFE	Wetland extent mapping and flood monitoring	glaciers/ ice sheets, surface water

Terrestrial Hydrosphere Datasets

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Dataset Sort descending	Version	Platform	Instrument	Temporal Extent	Spatial Extent	Spatial Resolution	Data Format
FLDAS Noah Land Surface Model L4 Global Monthly 0.1 x 0.1 degree (MERRA-2 and CHIRPS) V001 (FLDAS_NOAH01_C_GL_M) at GES DISC	001	Noah-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	1982-01-01 to Present	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	0.1 Decimal Degrees x 0.1 Decimal Degrees
FLDAS Noah Land Surface Model L4 Global Monthly Anomaly 0.1 x 0.1 degree (MERRA-2 and CHIRPS) V001 (FLDAS_NOAH01_C_GL_MA) at GES DISC	001	Noah-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	1982-01-01 to Present	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	0.1 Decimal Degrees x 0.1 Decimal Degrees
FLDAS Noah Land Surface Model L4 Global Monthly Climatology 0.1 x 0.1 degree (MERRA-2 and CHIRPS) V001 (FLDAS_NOAH01_C_GL_MC) at GES DISC	001	Noah-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	1982-01-01 to 2016-12-31	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	0.1 Decimal Degrees x 0.1 Decimal Degrees
FLDAS2 Noah-MP GDAS Land Surface Model L4 Central Asia Daily 0.01 degree x 0.01 degree V001 (FLDAS_NOAHMP001_G_CA_D)	001	Noah-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	2000-10-01 to Present	N: 56 S: 21 E: 100 W: 30	0.01 Decimal Degrees x 0.01 Decimal Degrees
Geospatial Data for Modeling Soil Carbon Stocks across Pacific Northwest Watersheds	1	Sentinel-2A, MODELS, FIELD SURVEYS	Sentinel-2 MSI, Computer, SURVEYING TOOLS	2012-01-01 to 2022-12-31	N: 58.7242 S: 46.7725 E: -118.086 W: -134.983		multiple
GEWEX SRB Integrated Product (Rel-4) Ancillary 3-Hourly	1	SATELLITES	RADIOMETERS	1988-01-01 to 2009-12-31			NetCDF-4
GEWEX SRB Integrated Product (Rel-4) Ancillary 3-Hourly Land-only	1	SATELLITES	RADIOMETERS	1983-07-01 to 1987-12-31			NetCDF-4
GEWEX SRB Integrated Product (Rel-4) Ancillary 3-Hourly Ocean-only	1	SATELLITES	RADIOMETERS	2010-01-01 to 2017-06-30			NetCDF-4
GFZ TELLUS GRACE Level-3 Monthly Land Water-Equivalent-Thickness Surface Mass Anomaly Release 6.0 version 04	RL06v04	GRACE		2002-04-05 to 2017-10-18	N: 89.5 S: -89.5 E: 180 W: -180	1 Decimal Degrees x 1 Decimal Degrees	netCDF-4
GFZ TELLUS GRACE-FO Level-3 Monthly Land Water-Equivalent-Thickness Surface Mass Anomaly Release 6.3 version 04	RL06.3v04	GRACE-FO	GRACE-FO MWI, GRACE-FO LRI, GRACE-FO ACC, GRACE-FO SCA	2018-05-22	N: 89.5 S: -89.5 E: 180 W: -180	1 Decimal Degrees x 1 Decimal Degrees	netCDF-4
GLAS/ICESat L2 Global Antarctic and Greenland Ice Sheet Altimetry Data (HDF5) V034	034	ICESat	ALTIMETERS, CD, GLAS, GPS, GPS Receiver, LA, PC	2003-02-20 to 2009-10-11	N: 86 S: -86 E: 180 W: -180	60 Meters to 70 Meters x 60 Meters to 70 Meters	HDF
GLDAS Catchment Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 1.0 x 1.0 degree Early Product V2.1 (GLDAS_CLSM10_3H_EP) at GES DISC	2.1	Catchment-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	2019-12-01	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	1 Decimal Degrees x 1 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Catchment Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 1.0 x 1.0 degree V2.0 (GLDAS_CLSM10_3H) at GES DISC	2.0	Catchment-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	1948-01-01 to 2014-12-31	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	1 Decimal Degrees x 1 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Catchment Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 1.0 x 1.0 degree V2.1 (GLDAS_CLSM10_3H) at GES DISC	2.1	Catchment-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	2000-01-01 to Present	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	1 Decimal Degrees x 1 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Catchment Land Surface Model L4 daily 0.25 x 0.25 degree GRACE-DA1 V2.2 (GLDAS_CLSM025_DA1_D) at GES DISC	2.2	Catchment-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	2003-02-01 to Present	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	0.25 Decimal Degrees x 0.25 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Catchment Land Surface Model L4 daily 0.25 x 0.25 degree GRACE-DA1 V2.2 (GLDAS_CLSM025_DA1_D_EP) at GES DISC	2.2	Catchment-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	2020-01-01	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	0.25 Decimal Degrees x 0.25 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Catchment Land Surface Model L4 daily 0.25 x 0.25 degree V2.0 (GLDAS_CLSM025_D) at GES DISC	2.0	Catchment-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	1948-01-01 to 2014-12-30	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	0.25 Decimal Degrees x 0.25 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Catchment Land Surface Model L4 monthly 1.0 x 1.0 degree Early Product V2.1 (GLDAS_CLSM10_M_EP) at GES DISC	2.1	Catchment-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	2019-12-01	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	1 Decimal Degrees x 1 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Catchment Land Surface Model L4 monthly 1.0 x 1.0 degree V2.0 (GLDAS_CLSM10_M) at GES DISC	2.0	Catchment-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	1948-01-01 to 2014-12-31	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	1 Decimal Degrees x 1 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Catchment Land Surface Model L4 monthly 1.0 x 1.0 degree V2.1 (GLDAS_CLSM10_M) at GES DISC	2.1	Catchment-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	2000-01-01 to Present	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	1 Decimal Degrees x 1 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS CLM Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 1.0 x 1.0 degree Subsetted V001 (GLDAS_CLM10SUBP_3H) at GES DISC	001	CLM-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	1979-01-02 to 2020-03-31	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	1 Decimal Degrees x 1 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Noah Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 0.25 x 0.25 degree Early Product V2.1 (GLDAS_NOAH025_3H_EP) at GES DISC	2.1	Noah-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	2019-12-01 to Present	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	0.25 Decimal Degrees x 0.25 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Noah Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 0.25 x 0.25 degree V2.0 (GLDAS_NOAH025_3H) at GES DISC	2.0	Noah-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	1948-01-01 to 2014-12-31	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	0.25 Decimal Degrees x 0.25 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Noah Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 0.25 x 0.25 degree V2.1 (GLDAS_NOAH025_3H) at GES DISC	2.1	Noah-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	2000-01-01 to Present	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	0.25 Decimal Degrees x 0.25 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Noah Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 1.0 x 1.0 degree Early Product V2.1 (GLDAS_NOAH10_3H_EP) at GES DISC	2.1	Noah-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	2019-12-01 to Present	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	1 Decimal Degrees x 1 Decimal Degrees

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Terrestrial Hydrosphere Data Access and Tools

Commonly Used Datasets for Terrestrial Hydrosphere Applications

Terrestrial Hydrosphere Datasets

Terrestrial Hydrosphere Data Tools

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