N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180
Description
The MYD11A2 Version 6 data product was decommissioned on July 31, 2023. Users are encouraged to use the MYD11A2 Version 6.1 data product.
The MYD11A2 Version 6 product provides an average 8-day per-pixel Land Surface Temperature and Emissivity (LST&E) with a 1 kilometer (km) spatial resolution in a 1,200 by 1,200 km grid. Each pixel value in the MYD11A2 is a simple average of all the corresponding MYD11A1 LST pixels collected within that 8-day period. The 8-day compositing period was chosen because twice that period is the exact ground track repeat period of the Terra and Aqua platforms. Provided along with the daytime and nighttime surface temperature bands are associated quality control assessments, observation times, view zenith angles, and clear-sky coverages along with bands 31 and 32 emissivities from land cover types.
Known Issues
For complete information about known issues please refer to the MODIS/VIIRS Land Quality Assessment website.
Version Description
Product Summary
Citation
Citation is critically important for dataset documentation and discovery. This dataset is openly shared, without restriction, in accordance with the EOSDIS Data Use and Citation Guidance.
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File Naming Convention
The file name begins with the Product Short Name (MYD11A2) followed by the Julian Date of Acquisition formatted as AYYYYDDD (A2002273), the Tile Identifier which is horizontal tile and vertical tile provided as hXXvYY (h22v15), the Version of the data collection (006), the Julian Date and Time of Production designated as YYYYDDDHHMMSS (2015161034509), and the Data Format (hdf).
Documents
USER'S GUIDE
ALGORITHM THEORETICAL BASIS DOCUMENT (ATBD)
PRODUCT QUALITY ASSESSMENT
Dataset Resources
Publications Citing This Dataset
| Title | Year Sort ascending | Author | Topic |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dynamics of snow and glacier cover in the Upper Karnali Basin, Nepal: an analysis of its relationship with climatic and topographic parameters | Ghimire, Motilal, Shrestha, Dibas, Chauhan, Raju, Thapa, Amrit, Sharma, Til Prasad Pangali, Sharma, Krishna Prasad, Gurung, Sher Bahadur, Devkota, Sundar, Bhandari, Prabin, Koirala, Sikesh, Wu, Yanhong, Timalsina, Niroj, Kutu, Jeevan | Snow Cover, Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Improving evapotranspiration estimation by integrating process-based | Xie, Mingming, Zhang, Jianyun, Bao, Zhenxin, Zhang, Linus, Duan, Zheng, Wang, Guoqing, Liu, Cuishan, Yuan, Feifei, Guan, Xiaoxiang | Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar), Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity, Reflectance, Albedo, Anisotropy | |
| Active Fire Dynamics in Venezuela | Correia Filho, Washington Luiz Felix, Freire, Felipe Machado, de Oliveira-Junior, Jose Francisco, Santiago, Dimas de Barros, Paredes-Trejo, Franklin, Pereira, Carlos Rodrigues, Abdo, Hazem Ghassan | Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity, Evapotranspiration, Latent Heat Flux, Photosynthesis, Primary Production | |
| Amplified warming in tropical and subtropical cities under 2 C climate change | Berk, S., Joshi, M. M., Goodess, C. M., Nowack, P. | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Correlation and influencing factors of surface urban heat island | Gou, Aiping, Kong, Fanyan, Zhu, Xiaolei, Wang, Jiangbo | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| A new approach for monitoring spatial and temporal changes in forest types in subtropical regions with sample migration and multi-source remote sensing data | Zheng, Pengfei, Han, Dongyang, Liu, Jiang, Xu, Bin, Fang, Panfei, Huang, Shaodong, Liu, Wendou, Chen, Shaozhi | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Integrating vulnerability and hazard in malaria risk mapping: the | Morlighem, Camille, Nnanatu, Chibuzor Christopher, Aheto, Justice Moses K., Linard, Catherine | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Intelligent mapping paradigm to overcome systematic bias in remote | Wang, Chao, Luo, Chong, Meng, Xiangtian, Wang, Changkun, Liu, Huanjun | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Mapping 1-km soybean yield across China from 2001 to 2020 based on ensemble learning | Zhang, Min, Xu, Xinlei, Ou, Junji, Zhang, Zengguang, Chen, Fangzheng, Shi, Lijie, Wang, Bin, Zhang, Meiqin, He, Liang, Zhang, Xueliang, Chen, Yong, Hu, Kelin, Feng, Puyu | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity, Photosynthesis, Primary Production, VEGETATION PRODUCTIVITY | |
| Mapping residual malaria transmission in Vietnam | McPhail, Michael A., Gelaw, Yalemzewod Assefa, Nguyen, Xuan Thang, Oo, Win Han, Fowkes, Freya J.I., Ngo, Duc Thang, Nguyen, Thi Hong Phuc, Symons, Tasmin L., Weiss, Dan J., Gething, Peter W. | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Evaluating biogeophysical sensitivities to idealized deforestation in | Mileva, Nikolina, Pongratz, Julia, Arora, Vivek K., Ito, Akihiko, Luyssaert, Sebastiaan, McDermid, Sonali S., Miller, Paul A., Peano, Daniele, Seferian, Roland, Zhang, Yanwu, Buermann, Wolfgang | Albedo, Anisotropy, Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity, Evapotranspiration, Latent Heat Flux | |
| Enhanced Climate Mitigation Feedbacks by Wetland Vegetation in Semi-Arid | Liu, Tingxiang, Yu, Lingxue, Yan, Zhuoran, Li, Xuan, Bu, Kun, Yang, Jiuchun | Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar), Leaf Characteristics, Photosynthetically Active Radiation, Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| How vulnerable are the nesting sites of loggerhead turtles in Cabo Verde? | Sousa-Guedes, Diana, Marco, Adolfo, Neves, Elton, Medina, Maria, Taxonera, Albert, Fairweather, Kirsten, Queiruga, Alberto, Veiga, Jairson, Patino-Martinez, Juan, Alirio, Joao, Bessa, Filipa, Sillero, Neftali | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Identifying irrigated areas using land surface temperature and hydrological modelling: application to the Rhine basin | Purnamasari, Devi, Teuling, Adriaan J., Weerts, Albrecht H. | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Evaluation of the potential effects of forest vegetation cover on surface temperature in different geographical and climatic regions of Shaanxi Province, China | Wang, Minghui, Liu, Jincheng | Terrain Elevation, Digital Elevation/Terrain Model (DEM), Topographical Relief Maps, Reflectance, Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity, Evapotranspiration, Latent Heat Flux | |
| Evaluation of the performance of multiple reanalysis forcing data in | Xie, Yuxuan, Kong, Dongdong, Zhang, Yongqiang, Zhong, Yulong, Ma, Ning, Gong, Rouyan, Ci, Hui, Xiao, Mingzhong, Gu, Xihui | Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar), Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity, Albedo, Anisotropy, Land Use/Land Cover Classification | |
| Forest edges are globally warmer than interiors and exceed optimal temperatures for vegetation productivity | Reek, Josephine Elena, Crowther, Thomas W., Lauber, Thomas, Schemm, Sebastian, Parastatidis, David, Chrysoulakis, Nektarios, Huang, Mengtian, Piao, Shilong, Zohner, Constantin M., Smith, Gabriel Reuben | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity, Terrain Elevation, RADAR IMAGERY, Topographical Relief Maps | |
| Geostatistical analysis to guide treatment decisions for soil-transmitted helminthiasis control in Uganda | Nyawanda, Bryan O., Sullivan, Kristin M., Tinkitina, Benjamin, Beinamaryo, Prudence, Nabatte, Betty, Kyarisiima, Hilda, Mubangizi, Alfred, Emerson, Paul M., Utzinger, Jurg, Vounatsou, Penelope | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Global alternatives of natural vegetation cover | Bastin, Jean-Francois, Latte, Nicolas, Bogaert, Jan, Garcia, Claude A., Berzaghi, Fabio, Maestre, Fernando T., Svenning, Jens-Christian, Assede, Emeline, Barima, Sabas, Besisa, Timothee, Bouchoms, Samuel, Crowther, Thomas W., de Haulleville, Thales, de Lame, Hugo, Depoortere, Pauline, Dufrene, Marc, Hoek Van Dijke, Anne J., Lhoest, Simon, Mahy, Gregory, Messier, Christian, Mollicone, Danilo, Ramalason, Felana Nantenaina, Peaucelle, Marc, Plumacker, Antoine, Quetier, Fabien, Rakotondrasoa, Olivia, Sambieni, Kouagou Raoul, Sparrow, Ben, Tarelkin, Yegor, Sikuzani, Yannick Useni, Vander Linden, Arthur, Lejeune, Philippe | Fire Ecology, Biomass Burning, Wildfires, Fire Occurrence, Burned Area, Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Habitat Loss and Other Threats to the Survival of Parnassius | Stojanovic, Dejan V., Visacki, Vladimir, Ranelovic, Dragana, Ivetic, Jelena, Orlovic, Sasa | Leaf Characteristics, Photosynthetically Active Radiation, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar), Photosynthesis, Primary Production, VEGETATION PRODUCTIVITY, Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Landsat Emissivity Mapping From Multiple Bands Spectral Reflectance | Hui, Jian, Qing, Chen, Luo, Ling, Li, Zihe, Ye, Xin | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Landsat LST Product Gap Filling Using the Multiple Features Ensemble | Hui, Jian, Qing, Chen, Luo, Ling, Duan, Yanhong, Ye, Xin | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Mixed evergreen and deciduous forests boost local climate resilience | Zhou, Shuai, Guo, Jinping | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Accelerated disappearance of desert oases: The impact of climate warming | Li, Dinghao, Wang, Zhi, Li, Hao, Liu, Yulong, Zhakypbek, Yryszhan, Tursbekov, Serik, Wan, Yanbo, Shi, Qingdong | Evapotranspiration, Photosynthesis, Primary Production, Latent Heat Flux, Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| A remote sensing-based framework for agricultural drought risk monitoring and assessment: introducing SADFI for disaster risk assessment in Northeastern Iran | Eshaghi, Ameneh, Kamkar, Behnam | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| A Self-Supervised Seasonal Anomaly Embedding ViT for Label-Free Drought | Abdelrahim, Nasser A. M., Jin, Shuanggen, Li, Shiyu | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Climatology of Tehran surface heat Island: a satellite-based spatial analysis | Zargari, Motahhareh, Mofidi, Abbas, Entezari, Alireza, Baaghideh, Mohammad | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Atmospheric concentrations of CH4 in central-western areas of | Maria, Luciano de Souza, Rossi, Fernando Saragosa, da Costa, Luis Miguel, Campos, Marcelo Odorizzi, Panosso, Alan Rodrigo, da Silva Junior, Carlos Antonio, Scala, Newton La | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Assessing the cooling effects of vegetation greening on surface | Bai, Xiao, Fang, Junjie, Liu, Chenggong, Jia, Xiaoxu, Zhao, Chunlei, Shao, Ming'an | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Analysing historical events and current management strategies of wildfires in Norway | Rafaqat, Warda, Sanchez, Pedro, Botnen, Dag, Fernandez-Anez, Nieves | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Development of adaptive phenology metrics based on MODIS albedo and temperature observations and its global-scale assessment for glacier mass balance ... | Xin, Chen, Sheng, Yongwei | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Contrasting biophysical impacts of vegetation growth and type transition greening on local temperature in southwestern China | Dong, Na, Liu, Zhen, Xu, Ru, Huang, Hua-Bing | Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Evapotranspiration, Photosynthesis, Primary Production, Latent Heat Flux, Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Creation of an advanced intelligent system for enhancing seismic and | Xu, Wei, Yan, Gongxing, You, Dingjun, Muhsen, Sami, Elattar, Samia, Ali, H. Elhosiny, Escorcia-Gutierrez, Jose | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Digital soil mapping in support of voluntary carbon market programs in | Kellner, James R., Clanton, Christian, Demuth, Kirk M., Donovan, Mitchell, Feng, Y. Katherina, Khim-Young, Mage, Maddalena, Julia, Rustowicz, Rose, Schurman, David | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Nighttime land surface temperature and thermal discomfort in a seasonally muggy climate | Muse, Nkosi, McNoldy, Brian D., Clement, Amy, Mach, Katharine J. | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Quantifying heat-related risks from urban heat island effects: A global | Hao, Ming, Liu, Xue, Li, Xia | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity, Reflectance, Total Surface Water | |
| Reconstruction of Cloudy Land Surface Temperature by Combining Surface Energy Balance Theory and Solar-cloud-satellite Geometry | Du, Wenhui, Li, Zhao-Liang, Qin, Zhihao, Fan, Jinlong, Liu, Xiangyang, Zhao, Chunliang, Cao, Kun | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Temporal Normalization of UAV Thermal Infrared Data From Long-Duration | Wang, Ziwei, Zhou, Ji, Tang, Wenbin, Zhou, Xiangbing, Zhou, Bohan, Gottsche, Frank-Michael, Liu, Shaomin | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Spatiotemporal analysis of drought in the Sahelian region of northeastern Nigeria, sub-Saharan Africa | Okoduwa, Akus Kingsley, Mokhtarisabet, Sadegh | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Spatiotemporal analysis of heat-related emergency department visits and | Foroutan, Ehsan, Niazmardi, Saeid, Hu, Tao | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Seasonal Temperature and Precipitation Patterns in Caucasus Landscapes | Elizbarashvili, Mariam, Beglarashvili, Nazibrola, Pipia, Mikheil, Elizbarashvili, Elizbar, Chikhradze, Nino | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Seasonal agricultural irrigation water deficit in northern China: pattern, trend and causality | Li, Xiaojie, Zhang, Yongqiang, Tian, Jing, Zhang, Xuanze, Ma, Ning | Reflectance, Albedo, Anisotropy, Photosynthetically Active Radiation, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Leaf Characteristics, Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar), Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Spatial interpolation of health and demographic variables: Predicting | Morlighem, Camille, Nnanatu, Chibuzor Christopher, Visee, Corentin, Fall, Atoumane, Linard, Catherine | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Satellite-Based Climate Effects of Photovoltaic Plants in China | Li, Yingfang, Wang, Zhili, Lei, Yadong, Yu, Xiaochao, Chen, Feng, Wang, Ziyi, Liu, Lin, Che, Huizheng, Zhang, Xiaoye | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity, Albedo, Anisotropy | |
| Unveiling the Role of Western Pacific Subtropical High in Urban Heat Islands Using Local Climate Zones Coupled WRF-BEP/BEM | Zhou, Keqi, Zhong, Lei, Liu, Jie, Wang, Zixin, Liu, Jinchen | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Urbanization Drives Habitat Suitability of the Invasive Cuban Knight | Romer, Alexander S., BalagueraReina, Sergio A., Saurez, Eric, BonillaLiberato, Edison D., Whelpley, W. James, Mazzotti, Frank J., Miller, Melissa A. | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Validation of the STAEBLE lake evaporation model in mountainous terrain | Henrique F. DUARTE, Luis DIAS, Nelson, IWATA, Hiroki | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Urbanization pressures on climate adaptation capacity of forest habitats | Huang, Anqi, Xu, Xiyan, Jia, Gensuo | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity, Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar), Leaf Area Index (LAI), Population Density | |
| Vegetation phenology along urban-rural gradients across European capital | Ojasalo, Amanda, Lindqvist, Hannakaisa, Willberg, Elias, Toivonen, Tuuli, Maeda, Eduardo Eiji | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| A health inequality analysis of childhood asthma prevalence in urban Australia | Cameron, Ewan, Mo, Joyce, Yu, Charles | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity |
Variables
The table below lists the variables contained within a single granule for this dataset. Variables often contain observed or derived geophysical measurements collected from a variety of sources, including remote sensing instruments on satellite and airborne platforms, field campaigns, in situ measurements, and model outputs. The terms variable, parameter, scientific data set, layer, and band have been used across NASA’s Earth science disciplines; however, variable is the designated nomenclature in NASA’s Common Metadata Repository (CMR). Variable metadata attributes such as Name, Description, Units, Data Type, Fill Value, Valid Range, and Scale Factor allow users to efficiently process and analyze the data. The full range of attributes may not be applicable to all variables. Additional information on variable attributes is typically available in the data, user guide, and/or other product documentation.
For questions on a specific variable, please use the Earthdata Forum.
| Name Sort descending | Description | Units | Data Type | Fill Value | Valid Range | Scale Factor | Offset |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clear_sky_days | Day clear-sky coverage | Bit Field | uint8 | 0 | 1 to 255 | N/A | N/A |
| Clear_sky_nights | Night clear-sky coverage | Bit Field | uint8 | 0 | 1 to 255 | N/A | N/A |
| Day_view_angl | View zenith angle of day observation | Degree | uint8 | 255 | 0 to 130 | N/A | -65 |
| Day_view_time | Local time of day observation | Hours | uint8 | 255 | 0 to 240 | 0.1 | N/A |
| Emis_31 | Band 31 emissivity | N/A | uint8 | 0 | 1 to 255 | 0.002 | 0.49 |
| Emis_32 | Band 32 emissivity | N/A | uint8 | 0 | 1 to 255 | 0.002 | 0.49 |
| LST_Day_1km | Day Land Surface Temperature | Kelvin | uint16 | 0 | 7500 to 65535 | 0.02 | N/A |
| LST_Night_1km | Night Land Surface Temperature | Kelvin | uint16 | 0 | 7500 to 65535 | 0.02 | N/A |
| Night_view_angl | View zenith angle of night observation | Degree | uint8 | 255 | 0 to 130 | N/A | -65 |
| Night_view_time | Local time of night observation | Hours | uint8 | 255 | 0 to 240 | 0.1 | N/A |
| QC_Day | Daytime LST Quality Indicators | Bit Field | uint8 | N/A | 0 to 255 | N/A | N/A |
| QC_Night | Nighttime LST Quality indicators | Bit Field | uint8 | N/A | 0 to 255 | N/A | N/A |