N: 12.022 S: 8.994 E: -122.128 W: -126.122
Description
The SPURS (Salinity Processes in the Upper Ocean Regional Study) project is a NASA-funded oceanographic process study and associated field program that aim to elucidate key mechanisms responsible for near-surface salinity variations in the oceans. The project is comprised of two field campaigns and a series of cruises in regions of the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans exhibiting salinity extremes. SPURS employs a suite of state-of-the-art in-situ sampling technologies that, combined with remotely sensed salinity fields from the Aquarius/SAC-D, SMAP and SMOS satellites, provide a detailed characterization of salinity structure over a continuum of spatio-temporal scales. The SPURS-2 campaign involved two month-long cruises by the R/V Revelle in August 2016 and October 2017 combined with complementary sampling on a more continuous basis over this period by the schooner Lady Amber. Focused around a central mooring located near 10N,125W, the objective of SPURS-2 was to study the dynamics of the rainfall-dominated surface ocean at the western edge of the eastern Pacific fresh pool subject to high seasonal variability and strong zonal flows associated with the North Equatorial Current and Countercurrent. The Seaglider is an autonomous profiler measuring salinity and temperature. A total of five Seagliders were deployed over the two SPURS2 cruises. Three Seagliders were deployed on the first Revelle cruise in August 2016, recovered by the Lady Amber after 7 months and redeployed, to be retrieved finally during the second cruise in November 2017. One of the Seagliders was deployed alongside and tracked the Lagrangian array across the study region, diving to depths of 1000m. All Seaglider data files are in netCDF format with standards compliant metadata.
Product Summary
Citation
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Publications Citing This Dataset
| Title | Year Sort ascending | Author | Topic |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spatiotemporal Variability of Rainfall and Surface Salinity in the Eastern Pacific Fresh Pool: A Joint In Situ and Satellite Analysis During the SPURS2 Field Campaign | Chi, NanHsun, Thompson, Elizabeth J., Chen, Haonan, Shcherbina, Andrey, Bingham, Frederick, Rainville, Luc | Conductivity, Salinity, Sea Surface Temperature, Salinity, TEMPERATURE PROFILES, Fresh Water Flux, Surface Winds, HUMIDITY, SURFACE AIR TEMPERATURE, Heat Flux, Water Temperature, Water Pressure, Precipitation Rate, Surface Winds, CURRENT VELOCITY, Salinity, TEMPERATURE PROFILES, Turbulence, Surface Winds, Atmospheric Pressure Measurements, AIR TEMPERATURE, Fluorescence, Oxygen | |
| The salinity pilot-mission exploitation platform (Pi-mep): A hub for validation and exploitation of satellite sea surface salinity data | Guimbard, Sebastien, Reul, Nicolas, Sabia, Roberto, Herledan, Sylvain, Khoury Hanna, Ziad El, Piolle, Jean-Francois, Paul, Frederic, Lee, Tong, Schanze, Julian J., Bingham, Frederick M., Le Vine, David, Vinogradova-Shiffer, Nadya, Mecklenburg, Susanne, Scipal, Klaus, Laur, Henri | TEMPERATURE PROFILES, Surface Winds, CURRENT VELOCITY, Water Pressure, Conductivity, Salinity, SURFACE AIR TEMPERATURE, Sea Surface Temperature, Surface Winds, Atmospheric Pressure Measurements, AIR TEMPERATURE, Fluorescence, Oxygen | |
| The SPURS-2 eastern tropical Pacific field campaign data collection | University of North Carolina Wilmington, Bingham, Frederick, Tsontos, Vardis, deCharon, Annette, Lauter, Carla Jean, Taylor, Lisa | Salinity, TEMPERATURE PROFILES, Water Temperature, Turbulence, Conductivity, Salinity, TEMPERATURE PROFILES, Fresh Water Flux, Surface Winds, HUMIDITY, SURFACE AIR TEMPERATURE, Heat Flux, Water Pressure, Precipitation Rate, Precipitation Amount, Surface Winds, Ocean Currents, Surface Winds, Atmospheric Pressure Measurements, AIR TEMPERATURE, Sea Surface Temperature, Fluorescence, Oxygen, Wind Profiles, HUMIDITY, Surface Winds, RAIN, CURRENT VELOCITY, Surface Winds, Surface Temperature |
Variables
The table below lists the variables contained within a single granule for this dataset. Variables often contain observed or derived geophysical measurements collected from a variety of sources, including remote sensing instruments on satellite and airborne platforms, field campaigns, in situ measurements, and model outputs. The terms variable, parameter, scientific data set, layer, and band have been used across NASA’s Earth science disciplines; however, variable is the designated nomenclature in NASA’s Common Metadata Repository (CMR). Variable metadata attributes such as Name, Description, Units, Data Type, Fill Value, Valid Range, and Scale Factor allow users to efficiently process and analyze the data. The full range of attributes may not be applicable to all variables. Additional information on variable attributes is typically available in the data, user guide, and/or other product documentation.
For questions on a specific variable, please use the Earthdata Forum.
| Name Sort descending | Description | Units | Data Type | Fill Value | Valid Range | Scale Factor | Offset |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| conductivity | Conductivity corrected for anomalies | S/m | double | N/A | 3.2466741257085 to 5.598487761519 | 1 | N/A |
| ctd_data_point_dive_number | Dive number for given ctd_data_point observation | N/A | int | -2147483648 | N/A | 1 | N/A |
| ctd_depth | Depth | m | double | N/A | 0.00012663978892152 to 1000.0242036548 | 1 | N/A |
| ctd_pressure | Pressure at CTD thermistor | dbar | double | N/A | -117.86840710417 to 1008.1399159771 | 1 | N/A |
| ctd_time | Time of CTD sample | days since 1950-01-01T00:00:00 | double | N/A | N/A | 1 | N/A |
| end_latitude | Ending latitude of the dive | degrees_north | double | N/A | 9.6685666666667 to 10.470533333333 | 1 | N/A |
| end_longitude | Ending longitude of the dive | degrees_east | double | N/A | -126.03316666667 to -124.65786666667 | 1 | N/A |
| end_time | Ending time of the dive | days since 1950-01-01T00:00:00 | double | N/A | N/A | 1 | N/A |
| latitude | Seaglider latitude | degrees_north | double | N/A | -90 to 90 | 1 | N/A |
| longitude | Seaglider longitude | degrees_east | double | N/A | -180 to 180 | 1 | N/A |
| mean_latitude | Mean latitude of the dive | degrees_north | double | N/A | 9.6866901703147 to 10.462461869455 | 1 | N/A |
| mean_longitude | Mean longitude of the dive | degrees_east | double | N/A | -126.02175886991 to -124.67522620669 | 1 | N/A |
| mean_time | Mean time of the dive | days since 1950-01-01T00:00:00 | double | N/A | N/A | 1 | N/A |
| rain_rate | The fillvalue of -9999 indicates unreliable data. | mm/hr | float | -9999 | 0 to 300 | 1 | N/A |
| salinity | Salinity corrected for thermal-inertia effects (PSU) | 1e-3 | double | N/A | 31.772024556649 to 36.973231207419 | 1 | N/A |
| start_latitude | Starting latitude of the dive | degrees_north | double | N/A | 9.66853 to 10.45439 | 1 | N/A |
| start_longitude | Starting longitude of the dive | degrees_east | double | N/A | -126.01035166667 to -124.65545166667 | 1 | N/A |
| start_time | Starting time of the dive | days since 1950-01-01T00:00:00 | double | N/A | N/A | 1 | N/A |
| temperature | Temperature (in situ) corrected for thermistor first-order lag | degrees_C | double | N/A | 3.7036438132799 to 29.184645931459 | 1 | N/A |
| time | time of measurement | days since 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z | double | N/A | N/A | 1 | N/A |
| wind_speed | wind speed | m/s | double | -9999 | 0 to 30 | 1 | N/A |