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Land Surface Temperature Data Access and Tools

NASA has land surface temperature datasets that help researchers explore how the warmth of land contribute to and change Earth processes as well as how animals and humans live on the planet. Access a range of data and data tools such as AppEEARS, the MODIS/VIIRS Subsetting Tool Suite, and LandsatLook to make the most of land surface temperature data.

Many NASA observation methods—platforms, instruments, and other techniques—provide data that improve our measurement of land surface temperature. Examples of instruments continually collecting temperature data include the Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER), Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS), and Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS).

Land Surface Temperature Datasets

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Dataset Sort descending	Version	Platform	Instrument	Temporal Extent	Spatial Extent	Spatial Resolution	Data Format
ECOSTRESS Tiled Evapotranspiration Instantaneous and Daytime L3 Global 70 m V002	002	ISS	ECOSTRESS	2018-07-10 to Present	N: 54 S: -54 E: 180 W: -180	70 Meters x 70 Meters	COG
ECOSTRESS Tiled Evapotranspiration PT-JPL Instantaneous and Daytime L3 Global 70 m v003	003	ISS	ECOSTRESS	2018-07-09 to Present	N: 54 S: -54 E: 180 W: -180	70 Meters x 70 Meters	COG
ECOSTRESS Tiled Land Surface Temperature and Emissivity Instantaneous L2 Global 70 m V002	002	ISS	ECOSTRESS	2018-07-09 to Present	N: 54 S: -54 E: 180 W: -180	70 Meters x 70 Meters	COG
ECOSTRESS Tiled Land Surface Temperature and Emissivity Instantaneous L2 Global 70 m V003	003	ISS	ECOSTRESS	2018-07-09 to Present	N: 54 S: -54 E: 180 W: -180	70 Meters x 70 Meters	COG
ECOSTRESS Tiled Surface Energy Balance Instantaneous L3 Global 70 m V002	002	ISS	ECOSTRESS	2018-07-10 to Present	N: 54 S: -54 E: 180 W: -180	70 Meters x 70 Meters	COG
ECOSTRESS Tiled Top of Atmosphere Calibrated Radiance Instantaneous L1C Global 70 m V002	002	ISS	ECOSTRESS	2018-07-09 to Present	N: 54 S: -54 E: 180 W: -180	70 Meters x 70 Meters	COG
ECOSTRESS Tiled Water Use Efficiency Instantaneous L4 Global 70 m V002	002	ISS	ECOSTRESS	2018-07-10 to Present	N: 54 S: -54 E: 180 W: -180	70 Meters x 70 Meters	COG
ECOSTRESS Tiled Water Use Efficiency Instantaneous L4 Global 70 m v003	003	ISS	ECOSTRESS	2018-07-09 to Present	N: 54 S: -54 E: 180 W: -180	70 Meters x 70 Meters	COG
FLDAS Noah Land Surface Model L4 Global Monthly 0.1 x 0.1 degree (GDAS and CHIRPS-PRELIM) V001 (FLDAS_NOAH01_CP_GL_M) at GES DISC	001	Noah-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	2019-01-01 to Present	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	0.1 Decimal Degrees x 0.1 Decimal Degrees
FLDAS Noah Land Surface Model L4 Global Monthly 0.1 x 0.1 degree (MERRA-2 and CHIRPS) V001 (FLDAS_NOAH01_C_GL_M) at GES DISC	001	Noah-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	1982-01-01 to Present	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	0.1 Decimal Degrees x 0.1 Decimal Degrees
FLDAS2 Noah-MP GDAS Land Surface Model L4 Central Asia Daily 0.01 degree x 0.01 degree V001 (FLDAS_NOAHMP001_G_CA_D)	001	Noah-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	2000-10-01 to Present	N: 56 S: 21 E: 100 W: 30	0.01 Decimal Degrees x 0.01 Decimal Degrees
Geostationary Earth Orbit Land Surface Temperature Hourly North and South America 4 km V001	001	GOES-8, GOES-10, GOES-11, GOES-12, GOES-13, GOES-14, GOES-15, GOES-16	GOES-8 Imager, GOES-10 Imager, GOES-11 Imager, GOES-12 Imager, GOES-13 Imager, GOES-14 Imager, GOES-15 Imager, GOES-16 Imager	2000-04-01 to 2016-12-30	N: 71.892242873168 S: -20.959026825734 E: 3.4957049484841 W: -180	4000 Meters x 4000 Meters	HDF-EOS5
Geostationary Earth Orbit Land Surface Temperature Hourly North and South America 4 km V002	002	GOES-8, GOES-10, GOES-11, GOES-12, GOES-13, GOES-14, GOES-15, GOES-16, GOES-17	GOES-8 Imager, GOES-10 Imager, GOES-11 Imager, GOES-12 Imager, GOES-13 Imager, GOES-14 Imager, GOES-15 Imager, GOES-16 Imager, GOES-17 Imager	2000-04-01 to 2024-01-01	N: 71.892242873168 S: -20.959026825734 E: 3.4957049484841 W: -180	4000 Meters x 4000 Meters	HDF-EOS5
GLDAS Catchment Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 1.0 x 1.0 degree Early Product V2.1 (GLDAS_CLSM10_3H_EP) at GES DISC	2.1	Catchment-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	2019-12-01 to Present	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	1 Decimal Degrees x 1 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Catchment Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 1.0 x 1.0 degree V2.0 (GLDAS_CLSM10_3H) at GES DISC	2.0	Catchment-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	1948-01-01 to 2014-12-31	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	1 Decimal Degrees x 1 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Catchment Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 1.0 x 1.0 degree V2.1 (GLDAS_CLSM10_3H) at GES DISC	2.1	Catchment-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	2000-01-01 to Present	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	1 Decimal Degrees x 1 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Catchment Land Surface Model L4 daily 0.25 x 0.25 degree GRACE-DA1 V2.2 (GLDAS_CLSM025_DA1_D) at GES DISC	2.2	Catchment-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	2003-02-01 to Present	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	0.25 Decimal Degrees x 0.25 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Catchment Land Surface Model L4 daily 0.25 x 0.25 degree GRACE-DA1 V2.2 (GLDAS_CLSM025_DA1_D_EP) at GES DISC	2.2	Catchment-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	2020-01-01 to Present	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	0.25 Decimal Degrees x 0.25 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Catchment Land Surface Model L4 daily 0.25 x 0.25 degree V2.0 (GLDAS_CLSM025_D) at GES DISC	2.0	Catchment-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	1948-01-01 to 2014-12-30	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	0.25 Decimal Degrees x 0.25 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Catchment Land Surface Model L4 monthly 1.0 x 1.0 degree Early Product V2.1 (GLDAS_CLSM10_M_EP) at GES DISC	2.1	Catchment-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	2019-12-01 to Present	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	1 Decimal Degrees x 1 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Catchment Land Surface Model L4 monthly 1.0 x 1.0 degree V2.0 (GLDAS_CLSM10_M) at GES DISC	2.0	Catchment-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	1948-01-01 to 2014-12-31	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	1 Decimal Degrees x 1 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Catchment Land Surface Model L4 monthly 1.0 x 1.0 degree V2.1 (GLDAS_CLSM10_M) at GES DISC	2.1	Catchment-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	2000-01-01 to Present	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	1 Decimal Degrees x 1 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS CLM Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 1.0 x 1.0 degree Subsetted V001 (GLDAS_CLM10SUBP_3H) at GES DISC	001	CLM-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	1979-01-02 to 2020-03-31	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	1 Decimal Degrees x 1 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Noah Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 0.25 x 0.25 degree Early Product V2.1 (GLDAS_NOAH025_3H_EP) at GES DISC	2.1	Noah-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	2019-12-01 to Present	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	0.25 Decimal Degrees x 0.25 Decimal Degrees
GLDAS Noah Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 0.25 x 0.25 degree V2.0 (GLDAS_NOAH025_3H) at GES DISC	2.0	Noah-LSM	NOT APPLICABLE	1948-01-01 to 2014-12-31	N: 90 S: -60 E: 180 W: -180	0.25 Decimal Degrees x 0.25 Decimal Degrees

Featured Land Surface Temperature Observation Method: ASTER

The Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) obtains high-resolution images of Earth in 14 different electromagnetic wavelengths ranging from visible to thermal infrared light. ASTER flies aboard the Terra satellite and has a resolution as close as 15 meters in the very near infrared wavelength. Scientists use ASTER data to create detailed maps of land surface temperature, emissivity, reflectance, and elevation.

Eruption of Nicaragua’s Momotombo Volcano.

Japan, NASA provide open access to ASTER data

As of 1 April 2016, all Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) data products are available at no charge from LP DAAC.

Global Digital Elevation Models now available: ASTER, GDEM, and SRTM

These products are available globally at their full resolution of 30 meters per pixel.

Map of ASTER GDEM Version 3 shaded relief topography of San Francisco CA

New Version of the ASTER GDEM

Version 3 of the ASTER Global Digital Elevation Model (GDEM) provides new features and sharper imagery.

Land Surface Temperature Data Tools

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