NASA's Airborne Visible/InfraRed Imaging Spectrometer - Classic (AVIRIS-C) is a pushbroom spectral mapping system with high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), designed and toleranced for high performance spectroscopy. AVIRIS-C measures reflected radiance in 224 contiguous bands at approximately 10-nm intervals in the visible to shortwave infrared (VSWIR) spectral range from 400-2500 nm. The sensor has a 1 milliradian instantaneous field of view, providing altitude-dependent ground sampling distances from 20 meters to sub-meter range.
AVIRIS-Classic has been in operation since 1987 and has been flown on various aircraft platforms, including NASA's ER-2 jet, Twin Otter International turboprops, Scaled Composites' Proteus, and NASA's WB-57 jets. AVIRIS-C supports NASA science and applications in many areas, including studies of plant composition and function, geology and soils, greenhouse gas mapping, and calibration of orbital platforms.