N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180
Description
The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) MCD43A4 Version 6.1 Nadir Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function (BRDF)-Adjusted Reflectance (NBAR) dataset is produced daily using 16 days of Terra and Aqua MODIS data at 500 meter (m) resolution. The view angle effects are removed from the directional reflectances, resulting in a stable and consistent NBAR product. Data are temporally weighted to the ninth day which is reflected in the Julian date in the file name.
Users are urged to use the band specific quality flags to isolate the highest quality full inversion results for their own science applications as described in the User Guide.
The MCD43A4 provides NBAR and simplified mandatory quality layers for MODIS bands 1 through 7. Essential quality information provided in the corresponding MCD43A2 data file should be consulted when using this product.
Known Issues
- For complete information about known issues please refer to the MODIS/VIIRS Land Quality Assessment website.
Version Description
Product Summary
Citation
Citation is critically important for dataset documentation and discovery. This dataset is openly shared, without restriction, in accordance with the EOSDIS Data Use and Citation Guidance.
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File Naming Convention
The file name begins with the Product Short Name (MCD43A4) followed by the Julian Date of Acquisition formatted as AYYYYDDD (A2025212), the Tile Identifier which is horizontal tile and vertical tile provided as hXXvYY (h04v10), the Version of the data collection (061), the Julian Date and Time of Production designated as YYYYDDDHHMMSS (2025221032559), and the Data Format (hdf).
Documents
USER'S GUIDE
ALGORITHM THEORETICAL BASIS DOCUMENT (ATBD)
PRODUCT QUALITY ASSESSMENT
SCIENCE DATA PRODUCT VALIDATION
Publications Citing This Dataset
| Title | Year Sort ascending | Author | Topic |
|---|---|---|---|
| An operational downscaling method of solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) for regional drought monitoring | Hong, Zhiming, Hu, Yijie, Cui, Changlu, Yang, Xining, Tao, Chongxin, Luo, Weiran, Zhang, Wen, Li, Linyi, Meng, Lingkui | Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Leaf Characteristics, Photosynthetically Active Radiation, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar), Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| An exploration of solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) factors simulated by SCOPE for capturing GPP across vegetation types | Yang, Songxi, Yang, Jian, Shi, Shuo, Song, Shalei, Zhang, Yangyang, Luo, Yi, Du, Lin | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Heat Flux, Air Temperature, Skin Temperature, Specific Humidity, Water Vapor, Precipitation Rate, Snow/Ice, Evaporation, Latent Heat Flux, Latent Heat Flux, Sensible Heat Flux, Diffusion, Surface Winds, Wind Speed, U/V Wind Components, Wind Stress, Wind Stress, Surface Roughness, Planetary Boundary Layer Height, Ice Fraction, Geopotential Height, Atmospheric Ozone, Pressure Thickness, Sea Level Pressure, Surface Pressure, Upper Air Temperature, Atmospheric Water Vapor, Cloud Liquid Water/Ice, Cloud Fraction, U/V Wind Components, Ozone Profiles, Photosynthesis, Primary Production, Vegetation Productivity, Atmospheric Radiation, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Radiative Flux, Radiative Forcing, Surface Radiative Properties, Albedo, Emissivity, Cloud Properties, Cloud Optical Depth/Thickness, Skin Temperature, Sea Surface Skin Temperature, Leaf Characteristics, Photosynthetically Active Radiation, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar) | |
| An enhanced spatiotemporal fusion method Implications for DNN based time-series LAI estimation by using Sentinel-2 and MODIS | Li, Yan, Ren, Yanzhao, Gao, Wanlin, Jia, Jingdun, Tao, Sha, Liu, Xinliang | Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| Bayesian additive regression trees in spatial data analysis with sparse | Kim, Chanmin | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Fossil Fuel Burning, Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide | |
| Bayesian atmospheric correction over land: Sentinel-2/MSI and Landsat | Yin, Feng, Lewis, Philip E., Gomez-Dans, Jose L. | Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| Biogeographic variability in wildfire severity and post-fire vegetation recovery across the European forests via remote sensing-derived spectral metrics | Nole, Angelo, Rita, Angelo, Spatola, Maria Floriana, Borghetti, Marco | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Reflectance, Anisotropy, Fire Ecology, Biomass Burning, Wildfires, Fire Occurrence, Burned Area | |
| Carbon and Water Cycling in Two Rubber Plantations and a Natural Forest | Wang, Xueqian, Blanken, Peter D., Kasemsap, Poonpipope, Petchprayoon, Pakorn, Thaler, Philippe, Nouvellon, Yann, Gay, Frederic, Chidthaisong, Amnat, Sanwangsri, Montri, Chayawat, Chompunut, Chantuma, Pisamai, Sathornkich, Jate, Kaewthongrach, Rungnapa, Satakhun, Duangrat, Phattaralerphong, Jessada | Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| Forecasting vegetation condition with a bayesian auto-regressive distributed lags (bardl) model | Salakpi, Edward E., Hurley, Peter D., Muthoka, James M., Barrett, Adam B., Bowell, Andrew, Oliver, Seb, Rowhani, Pedram | Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| Exploring the potential role of environmental and multi-source satellite | Li, Zhenwang, Ding, Lei, Xu, Dawei | RADAR IMAGERY, Terrain Elevation, Topographical Relief Maps, Digital Elevation/Terrain Model (DEM), Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| Estimation of 1-km Resolution All-Sky Instantaneous Erythemal UV-B with | Zhao, Ruixue, He, Tao | Aerosol Optical Depth/Thickness, Atmospheric Ozone, Reflectance, Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| Estimation of actual evapotranspiration using TDTM model and MODIS derived variables | Ruiz-Alvarez, Marcos, Gomariz-Castillo, Francisco, Alonso-Sarria, Francisco, Lopez-Ballesteros, Ana | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Albedo, Anisotropy, Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity, Photosynthetically Active Radiation, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Leaf Characteristics, Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar), Reflectance | |
| Global trends in vegetation fractional cover: Hotspots for change in bare soil and non-photosynthetic vegetation | Hill, Michael J., Guerschman, Juan P. | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Albedo | |
| Global estimates of 500 m daily aerodynamic roughness length from MODIS data | Peng, Zhong, Tang, Ronglin, Jiang, Yazhen, Liu, Meng, Li, Zhao-Liang | Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Canopy Characteristics, Evergreen Vegetation, Crown, Deciduous Vegetation, Leaf Characteristics, Vegetation Cover, Photosynthetically Active Radiation, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar), Reflectance, Anisotropy, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| TROPOMI SIF reveals large uncertainty in estimating the end of plant growing season from vegetation indices data in the Tibetan Plateau | Yang, Jilin, Xiao, Xiangming, Doughty, Russell, Zhao, Miaomiao, Zhang, Yao, Kohler, Philipp, Wu, Xiaocui, Frankenberg, Christian, Dong, Jinwei | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Albedo | |
| Local climatic and environmental effects of an onshore wind farm in North China | Luo, Lihui, Zhuang, Yanli, Duan, Quntao, Dong, Longxiang, Yu, Ye, Liu, Yonghong, Chen, Keren, Gao, Xiaoqing | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity, Evapotranspiration, Latent Heat Flux | |
| Making Landsat 5, 7 and 8 reflectance consistent using MODIS nadir-BRDF adjusted reflectance as reference | Che, Xianghong, Zhang, Hankui K., Liu, Jiping | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Albedo | |
| Land cover composition, climate, and topography drive land surface phenology in a recently burned landscape: An application of machine learning in phenological ... | Wang, Jianmin, Zhang, Xiaoyang, Rodman, Kyle | Reflectance, Anisotropy, RADAR IMAGERY, Terrain Elevation, Topographical Relief Maps, Digital Elevation/Terrain Model (DEM), Albedo | |
| Modelling wildfire occurrence at regional scale from land use/cover and | Vilar, L., Herrera, S., Tafur-Garcia, E., Yebra, M., Martinez-Vega, J., Echavarria, P., Martin, M.P. | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Fire Ecology, Biomass Burning, Wildfires, Fire Occurrence, Burned Area | |
| Modeling vegetation water stress over the forest from spaceTemperature vegetation water stress index (TVWSI) | Joshi, Rakesh Chandra, Ryu, Dongryeol, Sheridan, Gary J., Lane, Patrick N. J. | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity, Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| Mind the Gap: Generating Imputations for Satellite Data Collections at | Khandelwal, Paahuni, Rammer, Daniel, Pallickara, Shrideep, Pallickara, Sangmi Lee | Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| Live fuel moisture content estimation from MODIS: A deep learning | Zhu, Liujun, Webb, Geoffrey I., Yebra, Marta, Scortechini, Gianluca, Miller, Lynn, Petitjean, Francois | Terrain Elevation, Digital Elevation/Terrain Model (DEM), Topographical Relief Maps, Reflectance, Anisotropy | |
| Interannual variations of vegetation optical depth are due to both water stress and biomass changes | Konings, Alexandra G., Holtzman, Nataniel M., Rao, Krishna, Xu, Liang, Saatchi, Sassan S. | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity | |
| Integrating remotely sensed fuel variables into wildfire danger assessment for China | Quan, Xingwen, Xie, Qian, He, Binbin, Luo, Kaiwei, Liu, Xiangzhuo | Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Reflectance, Anisotropy, Fire Ecology, Biomass Burning, Wildfires, Fire Occurrence, Burned Area | |
| Influence of varying solar zenith angles on land surface phenology derived from vegetation indicesA case study in the harvard forest | Li, Yang, Jiao, Ziti, Zhao, Kaiguang, Dong, Yadong, Zhou, Yuyu, Zeng, Yelu, Xu, Haiqing, Zhang, Xiaoning, Hu, Tongxi, Cui, Lei | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Albedo | |
| Human footprint and protected areas shape elephant range across Africa | Wall, Jake, Wittemyer, George, Klinkenberg, Brian, LeMay, Valerie, Blake, Stephen, Strindberg, Samantha, Henley, Michelle, Vollrath, Fritz, Maisels, Fiona, Ferwerda, Jelle, Douglas-Hamilton, Iain | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Canopy Characteristics, Evergreen Vegetation, Crown, Deciduous Vegetation, Leaf Characteristics, Vegetation Cover, Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity |