From discovery to visualization, data tools such as the MOPITT Search and Subsetting Web Application, NASA’s Air Quality and Climate Anomaly Viewer, and the Wisconsin Horizontal Interpolation Program for Satellites (WHIPS) guide users in making the most of atmospheric carbon monoxide data.
Atmospheric Carbon Monoxide Data Access and Tools
Commonly Used Carbon Monoxide Data at a Glance
Descriptions of these measurements will be reviewed in more detail later in this Data Pathfinder. The following sections will help guide you to topic-specific data and resources for accessing, visualizing, preparing/manipulating (e.g. subsetting), and analyzing data. Each observation, model, and reanalysis data has unique characteristics that should be considered when evaluating its use.
An asterisk (*) next to an entry indicates that near real-time (NRT) data products are available through NASA's Land, Atmosphere Near real-time Capability for EOS (LANCE). While not intended for scientific research, NRT data are good resources for monitoring ongoing or time-critical events. To learn more about the difference between NRT and Standard Science Products, see Near Real Time versus Standard Products.
| Spatial Resolution | Spatial Coverage | Temporal Resolution | Temporal Coverage | Spectral Resolution | Satellite/ Platform | Name (Sensor, Model, etc.) | Observation, Model, or Reanalysis | File Format |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50 km x 50 km | Global | 6 minutes | 2002-present | 2,378 infrared channels in the 3.74-15.4 micron spectral range | Aqua | *AIRS | Observation | HDF-EOS |
| 165 km x 3 km | Near-global | Twice daily [day, night] | 2004-present | At millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths | Aqua | *MLS | Observation | HDF-EOS5 |
| ~22 km | Global | Daily, Monthly | 2000-present | near-infrared radiation at 2.3 µm and thermal-infrared radiation at 4.7 µm | Terra | *MOPITT | Observation | HDF-EOS5 |
| 5.5 km x 7 km | Global | 101.5 minutes | 2018-present | 270 nm-2.3 µm, 0.55 nm | Sentinel-5P | TROPOMI | Observation | netCDF |
| 0.25º x 0.25° | Global | 15 min, Hourly | Daily 5-day forecast | N/A | N/A | GEOS-CF | Model | netCDF |
| 0.25º x 0.312° | Global | 3-hourly | Near-real time assimilation (DAS), 10-day forecast at 00z and 5-day forecast at 12z | N/A | N/A | GEOS FP | Analysis | netCDF |
| Point measurements | Global | Periodic flights occurred during each deployment | 2016-2018 | varies | Airborne Field Campaign | Atmospheric Tomography Mission (ATom) campaign with varying instruments | Observation | netCDF |
Atmospheric Carbon Monoxide Datasets
| Dataset Sort descending | Version | Platform | Instrument | Temporal Extent | Spatial Extent | Spatial Resolution | Data Format |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MOPITT Beta CO gridded daily means (Near Infrared Radiances) V109 | 109 | Terra | MOPITT | 2018-03-25 to 2025-02-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| MOPITT Beta CO gridded daily means (Thermal Infrared Radiances) V109 | 109 | Terra | MOPITT | 2018-03-25 to 2025-02-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| MOPITT Beta CO gridded monthly means (Near and Thermal Infrared Radiances) V109 | 109 | Terra | MOPITT | 2018-03-01 to 2025-02-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| MOPITT Beta CO gridded monthly means (Near Infrared Radiances) V109 | 109 | Terra | MOPITT | 2018-03-01 to 2025-02-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| MOPITT Beta CO gridded monthly means (Thermal Infrared Radiances) V109 | 109 | Terra | MOPITT | 2018-03-01 to 2025-02-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| MOPITT Beta Derived CO (Near and Thermal Infrared Radiances) V109 | 109 | Terra | MOPITT | 2018-03-25 to 2025-02-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| MOPITT Beta Derived CO (Near Infrared Radiances) V109 | 109 | Terra | MOPITT | 2018-03-25 to 2025-02-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| MOPITT Beta Derived CO (Thermal Infrared Radiances) V109 | 109 | Terra | MOPITT | 2018-03-25 to 2025-02-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| MOPITT CO gridded daily means (Near and Thermal Infrared Radiances) V009 | 9 | Terra | MOPITT | 2000-03-03 to 2025-02-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| MOPITT CO gridded daily means (Near Infrared Radiances) V009 | 9 | Terra | MOPITT | 2000-03-03 to 2025-02-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| MOPITT CO gridded daily means (Thermal Infrared Radiances) V009 | 9 | Terra | MOPITT | 2000-03-03 to 2025-02-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| MOPITT CO gridded monthly means (Near and Thermal Infrared Radiances) V009 | 9 | Terra | MOPITT | 2000-03-03 to 2025-02-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| MOPITT CO gridded monthly means (Near Infrared Radiances) V009 | 9 | Terra | MOPITT | 2000-03-03 to 2025-02-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| MOPITT CO gridded monthly means (Thermal Infrared Radiances) V009 | 9 | Terra | MOPITT | 2000-03-03 to 2025-02-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| MOPITT Derived CO (Near and Thermal Infrared Radiances) V009 | 9 | Terra | MOPITT | 2000-03-03 to 2025-02-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| MOPITT Derived CO (Near Infrared Radiances) V009 | 9 | Terra | MOPITT | 2000-03-03 to 2025-02-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| MOPITT Derived CO (Thermal Infrared Radiances) V009 | 9 | Terra | MOPITT | 2000-03-03 to 2025-02-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| NAAMES C-130 Aircraft Merge Data Files | 1 | C-130 | Computer | 2015-11-10 to 2017-09-22 | ICARTT | ||
| NAAMES R/V Atlantis Trace Gas In Situ Data, Version 1 | 1 | R/V Atlantis | OZONE SENSOR, CARBON ANALYZERS | 2015-11-06 to 2018-04-12 | ICARTT | ||
| NACP: Urban Greenhouse Gases across the CO2 Urban Synthesis and Analysis Network, V2 | 2 | Vaisala HydroMet AWS, AWOS | PICARRO G2401-mc CO2, CH4, CO, H2O INSTRUMENT, Picarro G2301-m | 2000-01-01 to 2019-12-31 |
N: 45.769 S: 32.865 E: -70.4972 W: -123.073 |
multiple | |
| NAMMA CARBON MONOXIDE BY ATTENUATED LASER TRANSMISSION (COBALT) V1 | 1 | NASA DC-8 | LASER SPECTROMETER | 2006-08-19 to 2006-09-12 |
N: 21.9783 S: 7.03833 E: -10.5583 W: -34.1533 |
ASCII | |
| NARSTO EPA Supersite (SS) Atlanta 1999 Air Chemistry, Particulate Matter (PM), and Meteorological Data | 1 | LABORATORY, GROUND STATIONS, METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS | BAROMETERS, NDIR GAS ANALYZER, UV OZONE DETECTORS, TEOM, PYRANOMETERS, HYGROMETERS, CHEMILUMINESCENCE, ION CHROMATOGRAPHS, ANEMOMETERS | 1999-07-30 to 1999-09-03 | ASCII | ||
| NARSTO EPA Supersite (SS) Houston, Texas Air Quality Study 2000 (TexAQS2000) Department of Energy (DOE) G-1 Air Chemistry, Aerosol, and Met Data | 1 | AIRCRAFT | BAROMETERS, NDIR GAS ANALYZER, TEMPERATURE PROBES, UV OZONE DETECTORS, HPLC, PYRANOMETERS, HYGROMETERS, CHEMILUMINESCENCE, ION CHROMATOGRAPHS, GUST PROBES, FLUOROMETERS, PHOTOMETERS | 2000-08-19 to 2000-09-12 | ASCII | ||
| NARSTO EPA Supersite (SS) Houston, Texas Air Quality Study 2000 (TexAQS2000) Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission (TNRCC) continuous ambient monitoring stations (CAMS) Air Quality Data | 1 | GROUND STATIONS, METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS | NDIR GAS ANALYZER, UV OZONE DETECTORS, TEOM, PYRANOMETERS, CHEMILUMINESCENCE, FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY, ANEMOMETERS, THERMISTORS | 2000-08-02 to 2000-09-30 | ASCII | ||
| NARSTO ICARTT NEAX 2004 DOE G-1 Air Chemistry, Aerosol, and Met Data | 1 | AIRCRAFT | BAROMETERS, UV OZONE DETECTORS, PYRANOMETERS, HYGROMETERS, CHEMILUMINESCENCE, ION CHROMATOGRAPHS, ANEMOMETERS, THERMISTORS | 2004-07-24 to 2004-08-11 | ASCII |
Featured Atmospheric Carbon Monoxide Observation Method: MOPITT
The Measurement of Pollution in the Troposphere (MOPITT) instrument aboard NASA's Terra satellite is designed to enhance our knowledge of the lower atmosphere and observe how it interacts with the land and ocean biospheres. MOPITT’s specific focus is on the distribution, transport, sources, and sinks of carbon monoxide in the troposphere.
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