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Biosphere Data Access and Tools

NASA biosphere data range from surface reflectance data useful for measuring the greenness of vegetation to measurements of nighttime lights that disrupt the behaviors of wildlife. Our datasets and tools help researchers translate these interconnected data points into actionable knowledge.

Biosphere Datasets

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Dataset Version Platforms Instruments Temporal Extent Spatial Extent Spatial Resolution Data Format
LBA-ECO LC-15 Amazon Basin Aboveground Live Biomass Distribution Map: 1990-2000 1 NOT APPLICABLE NOT APPLICABLE 1990-01-01 to 2000-12-31

N: 13.8583 S: -21.1277 E: -33.5739 W: -82.7209

multiple
Mowing Experiment Biophys. Data (FIFE) 1 FIELD INVESTIGATION COLORIMETERS, BALANCE 1987-05-07 to 1987-10-28

N: 39.12 S: 39.09 E: -96.52 W: -96.59

multiple
BOREAS TE-06 Allometry Data 1 FIELD INVESTIGATION VISUAL OBSERVATIONS, STEEL MEASURING TAPE, BALANCE 1994-08-01 to 1995-08-31

N: 55.97 S: 53.59 E: -97.34 W: -106.2

ASCII
SAFARI 2000 Meteorological Tower Measurements, Kruger National Park, 2000-2002 1 FIXED OBSERVATION STATIONS PYRANOMETERS, HUMIDITY SENSORS, RAIN GAUGES, WIND VANES, ANEMOMETERS, LICOR GAS EXCHANGE SYSTEM, TEMPERATURE PROBES 2000-02-15 to 2002-12-31

N: -25.0197 S: -25.0197 E: 31.4969 W: 31.4969

Shapefile
LBA-ECO CD-37 Secondary Forest Biomass and Age Class, Rondonia, Brazil 1 ICESat, LANDSAT GLAS, TM, MSS 1975-06-19 to 2003-05-20

N: -9.3419 S: -10.7769 E: -62.8926 W: -64.3889

multiple
A Global Database of Carbon and Nutrient Concentrations of Green and Senesced Leaves 1 NOT APPLICABLE NOT APPLICABLE 1970-01-01 to 2009-12-31

N: 68.5 S: -50 E: 176.9 W: -159.7

CSV
Aircraft Flux-Filtered: NRCC (FIFE) 1 DHC-6 HYGROMETERS, INFRARED RADIOMETERS, PRESSURE TRANSDUCERS, EDDY CORRELATION DEVICES, NDIR GAS ANALYZER, RADAR ALTIMETERS, PYRANOMETERS, WIND PROFILERS 1987-06-26 to 1989-10-31

N: 40 S: 37 E: -95 W: -102

multiple
BOREAS HYD-06 Moss/Humus Moisture Data 1 FIELD INVESTIGATION SNOW TUBE, BALANCE 1993-09-09 to 1994-09-05

N: 55.94 S: 53.64 E: -98.23 W: -105.32

ASCII
The ABCflux Database: Arctic-Boreal CO2 Flux and Site Environmental Data, 1989-2020 1 MODELS, FIELD SURVEYS, METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS, FIXED OBSERVATION STATIONS Computer, PROBES, THERMOMETERS, GAS SENSORS 1989-12-01 to 2020-09-30

N: 82.8225 S: 48.2167 E: 161.55 W: -165.62

CSV
BOREAS TF-03 NSA-OBS Tower Flux, Meteorological, and Soil Temperature Data 1 FIELD INVESTIGATION, FIXED OBSERVATION STATIONS LICOR QUANTUM SENSOR, NET RADIOMETERS, THERMOCOUPLES, RAIN GAUGES, EDDY CORRELATION DEVICES 1994-03-16 to 1996-10-31

N: 55.88 S: 55.88 E: -98.48 W: -98.48

ASCII
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VIIRS
Vegetation indices measure the amount of green vegetation over a given area and can be used to assess vegetation health. A commonly-used vegetation index is the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), which uses the difference between near-infrared (NIR) and red reflectance divided by their sum. NDVI values range from -1 to 1. Low values of NDVI generally correspond to barren areas of rock, sand, exposed soils, or snow, while higher NDVI values indicate greener vegetation, including forests, croplands, and wetlands.
VIIRS Vegetation Indices on Earthdata Search

Biosphere Data Tools

View All Data Tools
Tool Description Services
AppEEARS The The Application for Extracting and Exploring Analysis Ready Samples (AppEEARS) offers users a simple and efficient way to perform data access and transformation processes. Search and Discovery, Subsetting, Customization, Downloading, Visualization
Biomass Earthdata Dashboard Observe global forest biomass harmonization activity with the Biomass Earthdata Dashboard. Analysis, Search and Discovery, Visualization
CASEI The Catalog of Archived Suborbital Earth Science Investigations (CASEI) is a comprehensive inventory of contextual information for NASA's Earth Science airborne and field campaigns. Search and Discovery, Cataloging
Earthdata Search Earthdata Search enables data discovery, search, comparison, visualization, and access across NASA’s Earth science data holdings. Search and Discovery, Access, Cataloging, Cloud Computing, Downloading
FIRMS The Fire Information for Resource Management System (FIRMS) provides access to satellite imagery, active fire/hotspots, and related products to identify the location, extent, and intensity of wildfire activity. Access, Visualization
Giovanni Giovanni is a web application for accessing, visualizing, and analyzing Earth science remote sensing data without downloading the data. Search and Discovery, Analysis, Access, Visualization, Downloading, Subsetting
OpenAltimetry OpenAltimetry is a map-based visualization tool for exploring surface elevation data across Earth over time. Analysis, Search and Discovery, Visualization
Panoply Panoply is a cross-platform application that plots geo-referenced and other arrays from netCDF, HDF, GRIB, and other datasets. Visualization, Customization, Reformatting, Subsetting, Comparison
POPGRID Viewer POPGRID Viewer explores the intercomparison of population counts and settlement mapping from leading global data sources. Comparison
POWER DAV The POWER project’s Data Access Viewer (DAV) is an interactive web-mapping application that provides access to NASA’s customized solar and meteorological data catalog. Analysis, Downloading, Subsetting, Visualization
SHOWING 10 OF 15

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