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Land Use/Land Cover Data Access and Tools

NASA data range from global assessments of snow cover albedo to food insecurity cropland extent measurements. Our datasets and tools help researchers translate these interconnected data points into actionable knowledge.

Commonly Used Land Cover/Crop Extent Data at a Glance

Spatial Resolution	Spatial Coverage	Temporal Resolution	Temporal Coverage	Spectral Resolution	Satellite/ Platform	Sensor(s)/ Model Name	Observation or Model	File Format
500 m	Global	1-2 days	2001-2021	36 bands ranging from 0.4 µm to 14.4 µm	Terra and Aqua	MODIS	Observation	HDF-EOS
30 m, 90 m, 1 km	Regional datasets	Multi-year	2007-2016 (varies)	Varies	Derived from Landsat data	GFSAD	Observation	GeoTIFF
30 m	Global	Yearly	2001-2019	Varies	Derived from Landsat data	GLanCE	Observation	GeoTIFF

Land Use/Land Cover Datasets

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Filters

Dataset Sort descending	Version	Platform	Instrument	Temporal Extent	Spatial Extent	Spatial Resolution	Data Format
AIRSAR_TOPSAR_DEM	1	DC-8	AIRSAR	1993-06-08 to 2004-12-04
AIRSAR_TOPSAR_DEM_C	1	DC-8	AIRSAR	1993-06-08 to 2004-12-04
AIRSAR_TOPSAR_DEM_L	1	DC-8	AIRSAR	1993-06-08 to 2004-12-04
AIRSAR_TOPSAR_DEM_P	1	DC-8	AIRSAR	1993-06-08 to 2004-12-04
ALOS AVNIR-2 Ortho Rectified Image Product	Version 2	ALOS	AVNIR	2006-01-23 to 2011-05-23
ALOS AVNIR-2 Ortho Rectified Image Product	2	ALOS	AVNIR-2	2006-01-23 to 2011-05-23	N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180
ALOS PALSAR High Resolution Radiometric Terrain Corrected Product	1	ALOS	PALSAR	2006-03-23 to 2011-04-22	N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180
ALOS PALSAR Level 1.0 Product	1	ALOS	PALSAR	2006-03-23 to 2011-04-22	N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180
ALOS PALSAR Level 1.1 Product	1	ALOS	PALSAR	2006-01-23 to 2011-05-23	N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180
ALOS PALSAR Level 1.5 Product	1	ALOS	PALSAR	2006-03-23 to 2011-04-22	N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180
ALOS PALSAR Level 2.2 Product	1	ALOS	PALSAR	2006-01-23 to 2011-05-23	N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180
ALOS PALSAR Low Resolution Radiometric Terrain Corrected Product	1	ALOS	PALSAR	2006-03-23 to 2011-04-22	N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180
Annual Land Use and Urban Land Cover: Ethiopia, Nigeria, and South Africa, 2016-2020	1	LANDSAT, Sentinel-1A, Sentinel-2A	ETM+, OLI, SENTINEL-1 C-SAR, Sentinel-2 MSI	2016-01-01 to 2020-12-31	N: 16.2061 S: -35.3369 E: 49.6875 W: 2.5725		COG
Archived SAFARI 2000 Project Website, October 2008	1	COMPUTERS	Computer	1999-01-01 to 2008-10-01	N: 18 S: -35 E: 55 W: -18		HTML
Arctic Vegetation Plots at Arrigetch Peaks, Alaska, 1978-1981	1	FIELD SURVEYS	VISUAL OBSERVATIONS	1978-01-01 to 1981-04-30	N: 67.5583 S: 67.2667 E: -154.218 W: -154.5		CSV
Arctic Vegetation Plots at Frost Boil Sites, North Slope, Alaska, 2000-2006	1	FIELD INVESTIGATION, FIELD SURVEYS		2000-08-16 to 2006-07-30	N: 70.3811 S: 69.1469 E: -147.991 W: -148.994		CSV
Arctic Vegetation Plots at Happy Valley, Alaska, 1994	1	FIELD INVESTIGATION, FIELD SURVEYS, LABORATORY	PROBES, SOIL SAMPLER, VISUAL OBSERVATIONS	1994-07-18 to 1994-07-31	N: 69.1689 S: 69.122 E: -148.82 W: -148.868		CSV
Arctic Vegetation Plots at Imnavait Creek, Alaska, 1984-1985	1	FIELD SURVEYS, LABORATORY, FIELD INVESTIGATION	SOIL SAMPLER, VISUAL OBSERVATIONS, LICOR QUANTUM SENSOR, LICOR PLANT CANOPY ANALYZER, SPECTROMETERS, PROBES	1984-08-01 to 1985-09-01	N: 68.625 S: 68.6 E: -149.23 W: -149.325		CSV
Arctic Vegetation Plots at Toolik Lake, Alaska, 1989	1	FIELD INVESTIGATION, FIELD SURVEYS, LABORATORY	PROBES, SOIL SAMPLER	1989-08-01 to 1989-08-24	N: 68.643 S: 68.6228 E: -149.587 W: -149.651		CSV
Arctic Vegetation Plots for IBP Tundra Biome, Barrow, Alaska, 1972-2010	1	FIELD SURVEYS, FIELD INVESTIGATION	VISUAL OBSERVATIONS, SOIL SAMPLER	1972-08-01 to 2010-08-01	N: 71.2997 S: 71.2882 E: -156.662 W: -156.711		CSV
Arctic Vegetation Plots in Burned and Unburned Tundra, Alaska, 2011-2012	1	FIELD INVESTIGATION	VISUAL OBSERVATIONS	2011-07-14 to 2012-07-30	N: 70.0887 S: 65.361 E: -146.645 W: -164.686		CSV
Arctic Vegetation Plots Legacy Project Barter Island and Point Barrow, Alaska, 1994	1	FIELD SURVEYS, FIELD INVESTIGATION	VISUAL OBSERVATIONS, SOIL SAMPLER	1994-08-01 to 1994-08-11	N: 71.334 S: 70.1204 E: -143.597 W: -156.644		CSV
ASTER Global Emissivity Dataset 1 kilometer Binary	003	Terra	ASTER	2000-04-04 to 2008-12-31	N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180	1000 Meters x 1000 Meters	Binary
ASTER Global Emissivity Dataset, 1 kilometer, HDF5 V003	003	Terra	ASTER	2000-01-01 to 2008-12-31	N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180	1000 Meters x 1000 Meters	HDF5
ASTER Global Emissivity Dataset 100 meter Binary	003	Terra	ASTER	2000-04-01 to 2008-12-31	N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180	100 Meters x 100 Meters	Binary

Featured Land Use/Land Cover Observation Method: Sentinel-1

Sentinel-1 is a European Space Agency (ESA) satellites designed to acquire Earth-observation measurements and carries a C-band synthetic aperture radar (SAR) to provide all-weather, day-and-night imagery of Earth's surface. The platform was launched on April 3, 2014, and images Earth every six days. Sentinel-1 SAR data can reveal the surface roughness of the land, oil and vegetation moisture content, and vegetation density. The dadar data can also be used to determine water surface conditions such as waviness and identify water inundation into inland areas and beneath forest canopies.

Earthdata graphic identifier on top of image of Earth

Sentinel-1 Images Reveal Changes in the Earth’s Surface Over One Year

NASA's ASF DAAC released the Global Seasonal Sentinel-1 Interferometric Coherence and Backscatter Dataset.

HLS data near Columbus, Nebraska from 2022

HLS: Two Together Better than Two Apart

The purpose of the Harmonized Landsat Sentinel-2 (HLS) project led by IMPACT, is to combine two or more data streams into a single data set and increase their value.

Automatically Generate a Radiometrically Terrain-Corrected Sentinel-1 Image Using Cloud Computing

Learn how to use the CloudFormation Template to automate the processing of Sentinel-1 radiometrically terrain-corrected (RTC) products.

The rectangular image is a map of the St. Simons Island area of coastal Georgia. Land is colored white, roadways are black, inundated vegetation area are green, and water is colored blue. The Atlantic Ocean is in the lower-right of the image and its blue shaded area extends into waterways along the coast.

New Product Provides Detailed Maps of Water In and Around Landmasses

Sentinel-1 synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data are used to create maps of surface water extent for research, planning, and disaster response.

Land Use/Land Cover Data Tools

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Items

Tool Sort descending	Description	Services
RTC Stack Processor	The radiometric terrain correction (RTC) stack processor tool facilitates time-series analysis of such phenomena as flooding events, deforestation, or glacier retreat.	Analysis, Processing, Search and Discovery, Visualization
VEDA	NASA's Visualization, Exploration, and Data Analysis (VEDA) project is an open-source science cyberinfrastructure for data processing, visualization, exploration, and geographic information systems (GIS) capabilities.	Access, Analysis, Processing, Visualization, Geoprocessing
Vertex	Vertex is a graphical search interface for finding synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data.	Search and Discovery, Access, Downloading, Processing, Subsetting

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Items

Frequently Asked Questions

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