N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180
Description
The MOD44W Version 6 data product was decommissioned on July 18, 2024. Users are encouraged to use the MOD44W Version 6.1 data product.
The Terra Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) Land Water Mask (MOD44W) Version 6 data product provides a global map of surface water at 250 meter (m) spatial resolution. The data are available annually from 2000 to 2015. MOD44W Version 6 is derived using a decision tree classifier trained with MODIS data and validated with the Version 5 MOD44W data product. A series of masks are applied to address known issues caused by terrain shadow, burn scars, cloudiness, or ice cover in oceans. A primary improvement in Version 6 is the generation of time series data rather than a simple static representation of water, given that water bodies fluctuate in size and location over time due to both natural and anthropogenic causes. Provided in each MOD44W Version 6 Hierarchical Data Format 4 (HDF4) file are layers for land, water, no data, and an associated per pixel quality assurance (QA) layer that provides users with information on the determination of water.
Known Issues
- The mask area for pixels outside of the Sinusoidal Grid for tile h27v14 should be labeled as 250 (Outside of Projection) instead of 0 (Land) and the QA values should be 10 (Fill) instead of 3 (Lower confidence land) for years 2000 through 2015.
- Additional known issues are described in the User Guide and ATBD.
- For complete information about known issues please refer to the MODIS/VIIRS Land Quality Assessment website.
Version Description
Product Summary
Citation
Citation is critically important for dataset documentation and discovery. This dataset is openly shared, without restriction, in accordance with the EOSDIS Data Use and Citation Guidance.
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File Naming Convention
The file name begins with the Product Short Name (MOD44W) followed by the Julian Date of Acquisition formatted as AYYYYDDD (A2003001), the Tile Identifier which is horizontal tile and vertical tile provided as hXXvYY (h28v14), the Version of the data collection (006), the Julian Date and Time of Production designated as YYYYDDDHHMMSS (2018033164227), and the Data Format (hdf).
| Title | Year Sort ascending | Author | Topic |
|---|---|---|---|
| Compounded effects on wetland greenhouse gas fluxes from climate change and water management along a saline to freshwater gradient | Doughty, Cheryl L., Ying, Qing, Ward, Eric, Delaria, Erin, Wolfe, Glenn M., Malone, Sparkle L., Reed, David E., Troxler, Tiffany, Kominoski, John S., Castaneda-Moya, Edward, Shoemaker, W. Barclay, Yannick, David, Starr, Gregory, Oberbauer, Steven F., Barenblitt, Abigail, Campbell, Anthony, Charles, Sean, Fatoyinbo, Lola, Gewirtzman, Jonathan, Hanisco, Thomas, Hannun, Reem, Kawa, Stephan, Lagomasino, David, Lait, Leslie, Lindquist, Ayia, Newman, Paul, Raymond, Peter, Rosentreter, Judith, Thornhill, Kenneth, Vaughn, Derrick, Poulter, Benjamin | Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide, Methane, Wetlands, Wetlands, Reflectance, Albedo, Anisotropy, Total Surface Water | |
| Impact of Spatial Scale on Optical Earth Observation-Derived Seasonal Surface Water Extents | Gaines, Mollie D., Tulbure, Mirela G., Perin, Vinicius, Boast, Darcy, Quiroz, Henry Castellanos, Composto, Rebecca, Tiwari, Varun, Caineta, Julio | Reflectance, Total Surface Water | |
| Improved land mask for satellite remote sensing of oceans and inland waters | Mikelsons, Karlis, Wang, Menghua | Reflectance, Total Surface Water | |
| The Arctic Boreal Burned Area (ABBA) Product | Chen, Dong, Hall, Joanne V., HoffmanHall, Amanda, Shevade, Varada, Argueta, Fernanda, Liang, Xiaoyu, Loboda, Tatiana | Forests, Fire Occurrence, Reforestation, Burned Area, Reflectance, Canopy Characteristics, Evergreen Vegetation, Crown, Deciduous Vegetation, Leaf Characteristics, Vegetation Cover, Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Total Surface Water | |
| Validation of flood inundation modelling using multi-source SAR imagery | Gao, Dan, Wang, Wenting, Yin, Jie, Yu, Dapeng, Lu, Yi, Yuan, Xuesong, Li, Meixuan, Yang, Yuhan | Reflectance, Total Surface Water | |
| An Autoencoder Architecture for L-Band Passive Microwave Retrieval of | Kumawat, Divya, Ebtehaj, Ardeshir, Xu, Xiaolan, Colliander, Andreas, Kumar, Vipin | Reflectance, Total Surface Water, Transition Direction | |
| Assessing the impact of landcover change on soil organic carbon stocks | NunezHidalgo, Ignacio, Pfeiffer, Marco, Lira, Erick, Alaniz, Alberto J., Gaxiola, Aurora | Reflectance, Anisotropy, Fire Ecology, Biomass Burning, Wildfires, Fire Occurrence, Burned Area, Canopy Characteristics, Evergreen Vegetation, Crown, Deciduous Vegetation, Leaf Characteristics, Vegetation Cover, Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Total Surface Water | |
| Better satellite precipitation algorithms slightly improved landslide hazard assessment | Stanley, Thomas A., Sutton, Jessica R. P., Vershel, Rachel Soobitsky, Amatya, Pukar M. | Precipitation, Precipitation Amount, Precipitation Rate, Snow, Rain, Reflectance, Total Surface Water | |
| Effectiveness of the world network of biosphere reserves in maintaining forest ecosystem functions | Gohr, Charlotte, von Wehrden, Henrik, Saatchi, Sassan, Pettorelli, Nathalie, Ibisch, Pierre L. | Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Fire Ecology, Biomass Burning, Wildfires, Fire Occurrence, Burned Area, Reflectance, Total Surface Water | |
| Degradation of potential winter roads threatens vulnerable communities' freight accessibility in the pan-Arctic region | Chen, Li-Yuan, Zhu, Wen-Quan, Xiao, Cun-De, Zhao, Cen-Liang, Guo, Hong-Xiang | Reflectance, Total Surface Water | |
| High tree diversity exposed to unprecedented macroclimatic conditions even under minimal anthropogenic climate change | Boonman, Coline C. F., Hoeks, Selwyn, Serra-Diaz, Josep M., Guo, Wen-Yong, Enquist, Brian J., Maitner, Brian, Merow, Cory, Svenning, Jens-Christian | Reflectance, Total Surface Water | |
| Long-term spatial and temporal patterns of lake surface water extent in | Phoesri, Tatsaneewan, Shrestha, Sangam, Padedda, Bachisio Mario, Tripathi, Nitin Kumar, Das, Pratyush Kumar, Kongwarakom, Siwat, Virdis, Salvatore Gonario Pasquale | Reflectance, Total Surface Water | |
| Migratory Birds Advance Spring Arrival and EggLaying in the Arctic, Mostly by Travelling Faster | Lameris, Thomas K., Boom, Michiel P., Nuijten, Rascha J. M., Buitendijk, Nelleke H., Eichhorn, Gotz, Ens, Bruno J., Exo, KlausMichael, Glazov, Petr M., Hanssen, Sveinn Are, Hunke, Philip, van der Jeugd, Henk P., de Jong, Margje E., Kolzsch, Andrea, Kondratyev, Alexander, Kruckenberg, Helmut, Kulikova, Olga, Linssen, Hans, Loonen, Maarten J. J. E., Loshchagina, Julia A., Madsen, Jesper, Moe, Brge, Moonen, Sander, Muskens, Gerhard J. D. M., Nolet, Bart A., Pokrovsky, Ivan, Reneerkens, Jeroen, Scheiber, Isabella B. R., Schekkerman, Hans, Schreven, Kees H. T., Tal, Tohar, Tulp, Ingrid, Verhoeven, Mo A., Versluijs, Tom S. L., Volkov, Sergey, Wikelski, Martin, van Bemmelen, Rob S. A. | Reflectance, Total Surface Water | |
| Scope for waterfowl to speed up migration to a warming Arctic | Linssen, Hans, Lameris, Thomas K., Boom, Michiel P., Nuijten, Rascha J. M., Buitendijk, Nelleke H., Dokter, Adriaan M., Ebbinge, Barwolt S., Eichhorn, Gotz, Geisler, Jan, Haitjema, Trinus, Kolzsch, Andrea, Kruckenberg, Helmut, Leyrer, Jutta, Madsen, Jesper, Mitchell, Carl, Moonen, Sander, Muskens, Gerhard J. D. M., Schreven, Kees H. T., Vergin, Lisa, Versluijs, Tom S. L., Shamoun-Baranes, Judy Z., van Loon, E. Emiel, Nolet, Bart A. | Reflectance, Total Surface Water | |
| Protected agriculture mapping at continental scale for highlighting hotspots of altered hydrological processes | la Cecilia, Daniele, Despini, Francesca | Reflectance, Total Surface Water | |
| Quantifying heat-related risks from urban heat island effects: A global | Hao, Ming, Liu, Xue, Li, Xia | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity, Reflectance, Total Surface Water | |
| Impact of oversimplified parameters on BVOC emissions estimation in China: A sensitivity analysis using the WRFCLM4MEGAN model | Shang, Fang, Yin, Lifei, Liu, Mingxu, Liu, Bing, Xu, Tingting, Li, Mengmeng, Cai, Xuhui, Kang, Ling, Zhang, Hongsheng, Yue, Xu, Song, Yu | Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar), Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Reflectance, Total Surface Water | |
| More than 17,000 tree species are at risk from rapid global change | Boonman, Coline C. F., Serra-Diaz, Josep M., Hoeks, Selwyn, Guo, Wen-Yong, Enquist, Brian J., Maitner, Brian, Malhi, Yadvinder, Merow, Cory, Buitenwerf, Robert, Svenning, Jens-Christian | Reflectance, Total Surface Water | |
| Remotely Observing Dynamics of the Global and Regional Industrial Blue Economies During Macroscale Events | Llewellyn, Lyndon E. | Reflectance, Total Surface Water | |
| Temporal and Spatial Soil Moisture-Precipitation Coupling Relationships | Zan, Beilei, Wang, Huimin, Wei, Jiangfeng, Song, Yuanyuan | RADAR IMAGERY, Terrain Elevation, Topographical Relief Maps, Digital Elevation/Terrain Model (DEM), Reflectance, Total Surface Water, Precipitation, Precipitation Amount, Precipitation Rate, Snow, Rain | |
| A Globally Applicable Method for NDVI Estimation from Sentinel-1 SAR | Roberg, Thomas, Schmitt, Michael | Reflectance, Total Surface Water | |
| DHI-GHM: Real-time and forecasted hydrology for the entire planet | Murray, Alexandra M., Jrgensen, Gregers H., Godiksen, Peter N., Anthonj, Jannik, Madsen, Henrik | Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Reflectance, Total Surface Water | |
| Dry-to-Wet Soil Gradients Enhance Convection and Rainfall over Subtropical South America | Chug, Divyansh, Dominguez, Francina, Taylor, Christopher M., Klein, Cornelia, Nesbitt, Stephen W. | Precipitation, Brightness Temperature, Reflectance, Total Surface Water, Emissivity, Land Surface Temperature, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Precipitation Amount, Precipitation Rate, Snow, Rain | |
| Deep learning with citizen science data enables estimation of species diversity and composition at continental extents | Davis, Courtney L., Bai, Yiwei, Chen, Di, Robinson, Orin, RuizGutierrez, Viviana, Gomes, Carla P., Fink, Daniel | Reflectance, Total Surface Water | |
| Global assessment of nature?s contributions to people | Liu, Yanxu, Fu, Bojie, Wang, Shuai, Rhodes, Jonathan R., Li, Yan, Zhao, Wenwu, Li, Changjia, Zhou, Sha, Wang, Chenxu | Reflectance, Total Surface Water |
Variables
The table below lists the variables contained within a single granule for this dataset. Variables often contain observed or derived geophysical measurements collected from a variety of sources, including remote sensing instruments on satellite and airborne platforms, field campaigns, in situ measurements, and model outputs. The terms variable, parameter, scientific data set, layer, and band have been used across NASA’s Earth science disciplines; however, variable is the designated nomenclature in NASA’s Common Metadata Repository (CMR). Variable metadata attributes such as Name, Description, Units, Data Type, Fill Value, Valid Range, and Scale Factor allow users to efficiently process and analyze the data. The full range of attributes may not be applicable to all variables. Additional information on variable attributes is typically available in the data, user guide, and/or other product documentation.
For questions on a specific variable, please use the Earthdata Forum.
| Name Sort descending | Description | Units | Data Type | Fill Value | Valid Range | Scale Factor | Offset |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Water_mask | Land/Water Mask | N/A | uint8 | 250 | 0 to 1 | N/A | N/A |
| Water_mask_QA | Quality Assurance (QA) | N/A | uint8 | 10 | 1 to 8 | N/A | N/A |