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Nitrogen Dioxide Data Access and Tools

Access topic-specific data and resources for accessing, visualizing, preparing/manipulating (e.g. subsetting), and analyzing data. Each observation, model, and reanalysis data has unique characteristics that should be considered when evaluating its use.

An asterisk (*) next to an entry indicates that near real-time (NRT) data products are available through NASA's Land, Atmosphere Near real-time Capability for Earth observation (LANCE). While not intended for scientific research, NRT data are good resources for monitoring ongoing or time-critical events. Learn more about the difference between near real-time versus standard products.

Commonly Used Nitrogen Dioxide Data at a Glance

Spatial ResolutionSpatial CoverageTemporal ResolutionTemporal CoverageSpectral ResolutionSatellite/ PlatformName (Instrument, Model, etc.)Observation, Model, or ReanalysisFile Format
0.25°, 13 km x 24 kmGlobal98 min, Daily2004-near present1.0-0.45 nm Full Width and Half Maximum (FWHM)Aura Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI)ObservationHDF-EOS5
5.5 km x 3.5 kmGlobal101.5 minutes2021-present270 nm-2.3 µm, 0.55 nmESA Sentinel-5PTROPOspheric Monitoring Instrument (TROPOMI)ObservationnetCDF
2.0 km x 4.75 kmNorth AmericaHourly08/2023 - present0.6 nmIntelsat 40eTropospheric Emissions: Monitoring Pollution (TEMPO)ObservationnetCDF
0.25º x 0.25°Global15 min, HourlyDaily 5-day forecastN/AN/AGEOS-CFModelnetCDF
0.0083° x 0.0083°Near-globalYearly1990-2020N/AN/ALUR ModelnetCDF
Point measurementsGlobalPeriodic flights occurred during each deployment2016-2018VariesAirborne Field CampaignAtmospheric Tomography Mission (ATom) campaign with varying instrumentsObservationnetCDF

Nitrogen Dioxide Datasets

Dataset Version Sort ascending Platforms Instruments Temporal Extent Spatial Extent Spatial Resolution Data Format
OMPS-NPP L2 NM Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) Total and Tropospheric Column swath orbital V2 (OMPS_NPP_NMNO2_L2) at GES DISC 2 Suomi-NPP OMPS 2012-01-26 to Present

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Sentinel-5P TROPOMI Near-Real-Time (NRT) Methane CH4 1-Orbit L2 5.5km x 7km V2 (S5P_L2__CH4____HiR_NRT) at GES DISC 2 Sentinel-5P TROPOMI 2025-11-26 to Present

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Sentinel-5P TROPOMI Near-Real-Time (NRT) Tropospheric NO2 1-Orbit L2 5.5km x 3.5km V2 (S5P_L2__NO2____HiR_NRT) at GES DISC 2 Sentinel-5P TROPOMI 2025-01-27 to Present

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Sentinel-5P TROPOMI Tropospheric NO2 1-Orbit L2 5.5km x 3.5km V2 (S5P_L2__NO2____HiR) at GES DISC 2 Sentinel-5P TROPOMI 2018-04-30 to Present

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Sentinel-5P TROPOMI Near-Real-Time (NRT) Tropospheric NO2 1-Orbit L2 5.5km x 3.5km V2 (S5P_L2__NO2____HiR_NRT) at GES DISC 2 Sentinel-5P TROPOMI 2025-01-27 to Present

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

FIREX-AQ Merge Data Files 2 NASA DC-8 GPS, MMS, DLH, LGR, CDP, CAPS, AMS, ION CHROMATOGRAPHS, PTR-MS, GC-MS, ACES 2019-07-22 to 2019-09-06 ICARTT
Sentinel-5P TROPOMI Near-Real-Time (NRT) Methane CH4 1-Orbit L2 5.5km x 7km V2 (S5P_L2__CH4____HiR_NRT) at GES DISC 2 Sentinel-5P TROPOMI 2025-11-26 to Present

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Daily and Annual NO2 Concentrations for the Contiguous United States, 1-km Grids, Version 1.10 (2000-2016) 1.10 MODELS Computer 2000-01-01 to 2016-12-31

N: 72 S: 17 E: -65 W: -180

0.00833 Decimal Degrees x 0.00833 Decimal Degrees GeoTIFF, Shapefile
OMI/Aura NO2 Tropospheric, Stratospheric & Total Columns MINDS Daily L2 Global Gridded 0.25 degree x 0.25 degree V1.1 (OMI_MINDS_NO2G) at GES DISC 1.1 Aura OMI 2004-10-01 to Present

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

OMI/Aura NO2 Tropospheric, Stratospheric & Total Columns MINDS 1-Orbit L2 Swath 13 km x 24 km V1.1 (OMI_MINDS_NO2) at GES DISC 1.1 Aura OMI 2004-10-01 to Present

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

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Nitrogen Dioxide Data Tools

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