Lightning-ignited wildfire prediction in the boreal forest of northeast
2025
Gao, Cong, Shi, Chunming, Li, Jinbao, Li, Junran, Zhang, Xu, Huang, Xinyan, Shi, Fangzhong, Yang, Jing, Bai, Ye, Liu, Xiaodong
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Ground Water , Fire Ecology, Biomass Burning, Wildfires , Fire Occurrence, Burned Area
Intensifying tropical cyclones in the Arabian Sea replenish depleting aquifers
2025
Saleh, Hassan, Sultan, Mohamed, Yan, Eugene, Save, Himanshu, Elhaddad, Hesham, Karimi, Hadi, Abdelmohsen, Karem, Emil, Mustafa K., Qamshouai, Sara Al
Terrestrial Water Storage, Ground Water , Glacier Mass Balance/Ice Sheet Mass Balance , Precipitation , Precipitation Amount, Precipitation Rate , Snow, Rain
Monsoon-Frontal Interactions Drive Cyclone Biparjoy's Wake Recovery in
2025
Kerhalkar, Siddhant, Kannad, Ankitha, Kinsella, Alex, Tandon, Amit, Sprintall, Janet, Lee, Craig M.
Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Temperature, Soil Temperature, Soil Infiltration, Soil Infiltration, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Surface Soil Moisture, Root Zone Soil Moisture, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Evaporation, Surface Water, Runoff Rate, Average Flow, Average Flow, Precipitation , Snow/Ice , Snow Depth , Snow Melt , Snow/Ice Temperature, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Leaf Area Index (LAI) , Ocean Currents
Over 60% precipitation transformed into terrestrial water storage in global river basins from 2002 to 2021
2025
Zhong, Yulong, Tian, Baoming, Kim, Hyunglok, Yuan, Xing, Liu, Xinyue, Zhu, Enda, Wu, Yunlong, Wang, Lunche, Wang, Lizhe
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Terrestrial Water Storage, Ground Water , Glacier Mass Balance/Ice Sheet Mass Balance , Precipitation , Precipitation Amount, Vegetation Index , Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI)
Performance Evaluation and Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Nine Reanalysis
2025
Liu, Yujie, Wang, Wen, Zhao, Tianqing, Huo, Zhiyuan
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Soil Heat Budget, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Temperature, Soil Infiltration, Soil Infiltration, Surface Soil Moisture, Root Zone Soil Moisture, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Evaporation, Surface Water, Total Runoff, Average Flow, Average Flow, Precipitation , Snow/Ice , Snow Depth , Snow Melt , Snow/Ice Temperature, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Leaf Area Index (LAI)
Monitoring drought over the Gavkhouni Lake using Terrestrial Water Storage data
2025
Khesali, Elahe, Ghasemi, Elham, Almutairi, Fawziah
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Ground Water
Near-Real-Time Monitoring of Global Terrestrial Water Storage Anomalies
2025
Mo, Shaoxing, Schumacher, Maike, van Dijk, Albert I. J. M., Shi, Xiaoqing, Wu, Jichun, Forootan, Ehsan
Terrestrial Water Storage, Ground Water , Glacier Mass Balance/Ice Sheet Mass Balance
Nitrogen Deposition Significantly Altered the Climatic Sensitivity of Vegetation Phenology
2025
Chen, Yuzhu, Li, Peng, Luo, Yunpeng, Wang, Longjun, Peng, Ying, Li, Tong, Zhou, Xiaolu, Peng, Changhui
Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide, Nitrogen Compounds, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Air Temperature, Precipitation Amount, Agricultural Lands, Land Use/Land Cover Classification , Leaf Characteristics, Soil Chemistry, Soil Classification, Discharge, Soil Depth, Biomass, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Albedo , Photosynthetically Active Radiation , Carbon , Respiration Rate, Atmospheric Water Vapor, Runoff
Multi-source evaluation of a non-stationary drought index informed by climatic teleconnections across the Murray-Darling Basin, Australia
2025
Rezaie-Balf, Mohammad, Chua, Lloyd H.C.
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Ground Water
Multiscale analysis of existing actual evapotranspiration products over
2025
Etchanchu, Jordi, Demarty, Jerome, Dezetter, Alain, Farhani, Nesrine, Thiam, Pape Biteye, Allies, Aubin, Bodian, Ansoumana, Boulet, Gilles, Chahinian, Nanee, Diop, Lamine, Mainassara, Ibrahim, Ndiaye, Pape Malick, Ollivier, Chloe, Olioso, Albert, Roupsard, Olivier
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Soil Heat Budget, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Temperature, Soil Infiltration, Soil Infiltration, Surface Soil Moisture, Root Zone Soil Moisture, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Evaporation, Surface Water, Runoff Rate, Average Flow, Average Flow, Precipitation , Snow/Ice , Snow Depth , Snow Melt , Snow/Ice Temperature, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Leaf Area Index (LAI) , Land Use/Land Cover Classification
Predicting Freeze-Thaw States in Alaska Permafrost Landscapes using
2025
Ahajjam, A., Soaper, M., Chance, R., Chandler, J., Pasch, T.
Heat Flux, Air Temperature, Skin Temperature, Specific Humidity, Water Vapor, Precipitation Rate , Snow/Ice , Evaporation, Latent Heat Flux, Latent Heat Flux, Sensible Heat Flux, Diffusion, Surface Winds , Wind Speed , U/V Wind Components, Wind Stress, Wind Stress, Surface Roughness, Planetary Boundary Layer Height, Ice Fraction, Atmospheric Radiation, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Radiative Flux, Radiative Forcing, Surface Radiative Properties , Albedo , Emissivity, Cloud Properties, Cloud Fraction, Cloud Optical Depth/Thickness, Skin Temperature, Sea Surface Skin Temperature, Geopotential Height, Altitude, Surface Temperature , Upper Air Temperature, Dew Point Temperature, Cloud Top Temperature, Atmospheric Winds , Surface Winds , Upper Level Winds, U/V Wind Components, Vertical Wind Velocity/Speed, Atmospheric Pressure, Sea Level Pressure, Cloud Top Pressure, Sea Level Pressure, Surface Pressure, Total Precipitable Water, Cloud Liquid Water/Ice, Atmospheric Water Vapor, Atmospheric Ozone, Oxygen Compounds, Boundary Layer Winds, Total Ozone, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Temperature, Soil Temperature, Soil Infiltration, Soil Infiltration, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Surface Soil Moisture, Root Zone Soil Moisture, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Surface Water, Runoff Rate, Average Flow, Average Flow, Precipitation , Snow Depth , Snow Melt , Snow/Ice Temperature, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Leaf Area Index (LAI) , Brightness Temperature, Transition Direction
MERRA-2 tavg1_2d_flx_Nx: 2d,1-Hourly,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Surface Flux Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2T1NXFLX) MERRA-2 tavg1_2d_rad_Nx: 2d,1-Hourly,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Radiation Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2T1NXRAD) MERRA-2 tavg1_2d_slv_Nx: 2d,1-Hourly,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Single-Level Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2T1NXSLV) MERRA-2 tavg1_2d_lnd_Nx: 2d,1-Hourly,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Land Surface Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2T1NXLND) SMAP L1C Radiometer Half-Orbit 36 km EASE-Grid Brightness Temperatures V006 SMAP L3 Radiometer Global and Northern Hemisphere Daily 36 km EASE-Grid Freeze/Thaw State V004
Potential of long-term satellite observations and reanalysis products for characterising soil drying: trends and drought events
2025
Hirschi, Martin, Stradiotti, Pietro, Crezee, Bas, Dorigo, Wouter, Seneviratne, Sonia I.
Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Temperature, Soil Temperature, Soil Infiltration, Soil Infiltration, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Surface Soil Moisture, Root Zone Soil Moisture, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Evaporation, Surface Water, Runoff Rate, Average Flow, Average Flow, Precipitation , Snow/Ice , Snow Depth , Snow Melt , Snow/Ice Temperature, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Leaf Area Index (LAI)
Plausibility Criteria for GRACE-Derived Groundwater Storage Changes From
2025
Arifin, A., Shamsudduha, M., Ramdhan, A. M., Rateb, A., Scanlon, B. R., Setiawan, T., Iman, M. I., Husna, A., Taylor, R. G.
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Terrestrial Water Storage, Ground Water , Glacier Mass Balance/Ice Sheet Mass Balance
Remote Sensing of Drought: Satellite-Based Monitoring Tools for the United States
2024
Wardlow, Brian D., Anderson, Martha A., Tadesse, Tsegaye, Svoboda, Mark S., Fuchs, Brian, Hain, Chris R., Crow, Wade T., Rodell, Matt
Total Surface Precipitation Rate, Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Ground Water , Root Zone Soil Moisture, Surface Soil Moisture
Reconstructing monthly 0.25 terrestrial evapotranspiration data in a remote arid region using Bayesian-driven ensemble learning method
2024
Ochege, Friday Uchenna, Yuan, Xiuliang, Ezekwe, Ifeanyichukwu C., Ling, Qing, Nzabarinda, Vincent, Kayiranga, Alphonse, Xie, Mingjuan, Shi, Haiyang, Luo, Geping
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Soil Heat Budget, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Temperature, Soil Infiltration, Soil Infiltration, Surface Soil Moisture, Root Zone Soil Moisture, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Evaporation, Surface Water, Runoff Rate, Average Flow, Average Flow, Precipitation , Snow/Ice , Snow Depth , Snow Melt , Snow/Ice Temperature, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Leaf Area Index (LAI) , Ground Water
Validation of selected gridded potential evapotranspiration datasets with ground-based observations over the Ogun-Osun River Basin, Nigeria
2024
Faseyiku, Opeyemi Olorunleke, Obiora-Okeke, Obinna Anthony, Olowoselu, Ayodeji Stanley, Olafusi, Oluwatosin Raphael, Adewumi, James Rotimi
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Ground Water
Mapping groundwater potential zone in the subarnarekha basin, India, using a novel hybrid multi-criteria approach in Google earth Engine
2024
Singha, Chiranjit, Swain, Kishore Chandra, Pradhan, Biswajeet, Rusia, Dinesh Kumar, Moghimi, Armin, Ranjgar, Babak
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Ground Water
Sensitivity of horizontal resolution and land surface model in operational WRF forecast for Online Nuclear Emergency Response System (ONERS)
2024
Karmakar, Shanu, Rajeswari, J. R., Kundu, Dipan, Srinivas, C. V., Chandrasekaran, S., Venkatraman, B.
Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Temperature, Soil Temperature, Soil Infiltration, Soil Infiltration, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Surface Soil Moisture, Root Zone Soil Moisture, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Evaporation, Surface Water, Runoff Rate, Average Flow, Average Flow, Precipitation , Snow/Ice , Snow Depth , Snow Melt , Snow/Ice Temperature, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Leaf Area Index (LAI) , Precipitation Amount, Precipitation Rate , Snow, Rain
Where to draw the line: Physical space partitioning and view privacy in ar-based co-located collaboration for immersive analytics
2024
Ouedraogo, Inoussa, Nguyen, Huyen, Bourdot, Patrick
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Soil Heat Budget, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Temperature, Soil Infiltration, Soil Infiltration, Surface Soil Moisture, Root Zone Soil Moisture, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Evaporation, Surface Water, Runoff Rate, Average Flow, Average Flow, Precipitation , Snow/Ice , Snow Depth , Snow Melt , Snow/Ice Temperature, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Leaf Area Index (LAI)
Which global reanalysis dataset has better representativeness in snow cover on the Tibetan Plateau?
2024
Yan, Shirui, Chen, Yang, Hou, Yaliang, Liu, Kexin, Li, Xuejing, Xing, Yuxuan, Wu, Dongyou, Cui, Jiecan, Zhou, Yue, Pu, Wei, Wang, Xin
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Air Temperature, 24 Hour Maximum Temperature, 24 Hour Minimum Temperature, Albedo, Snow Depth , Snow Water Equivalent , Soil Heat Budget, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Temperature, Soil Infiltration, Soil Infiltration, Surface Soil Moisture, Root Zone Soil Moisture, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Evaporation, Surface Water, Runoff Rate, Average Flow, Average Flow, Precipitation , Snow/Ice , Snow Depth , Snow Melt , Snow/Ice Temperature, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Leaf Area Index (LAI)
GLDAS Noah Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 0.25 x 0.25 degree V2.0 (GLDAS_NOAH025_3H) GLDAS Catchment Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 1.0 x 1.0 degree V2.0 (GLDAS_CLSM10_3H) GLDAS VIC Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 1.0 x 1.0 degree V2.0 (GLDAS_VIC10_3H) MERRA-2 statD_2d_slv_Nx: 2d,Daily,Aggregated Statistics,Single-Level,Assimilation,Single-Level Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2SDNXSLV) GLDAS Noah Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 0.25 x 0.25 degree V2.1 (GLDAS_NOAH025_3H) GLDAS Noah Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 1.0 x 1.0 degree V2.1 (GLDAS_NOAH10_3H) GLDAS Noah Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 1.0 x 1.0 degree V2.0 (GLDAS_NOAH10_3H) GLDAS Catchment Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 1.0 x 1.0 degree V2.1 (GLDAS_CLSM10_3H) High Mountain Asia UCLA Daily Snow Reanalysis V001 MERRA-2 tavg1_2d_lnd_Nx: 2d,1-Hourly,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Land Surface Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2T1NXLND) GLDAS VIC Land Surface Model L4 3 hourly 1.0 x 1.0 degree V2.1 (GLDAS_VIC10_3H)
Water storage changes (20032020) in the Ordos Basin, China, explained by GRACE data and interpretable deep learning
2024
Hu, Ziming, Tang, Shinan, Mo, Shaoxing, Shi, Xiaoqing, Yin, Xin, Sun, Yuanyuan, Liu, Xiaomin, Duan, Limin, Miao, Ping, Liu, Tingxi, Wu, Jichun
Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Temperature, Soil Temperature, Soil Infiltration, Soil Infiltration, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Surface Soil Moisture, Root Zone Soil Moisture, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Evaporation, Surface Water, Runoff Rate, Average Flow, Average Flow, Precipitation , Snow/Ice , Snow Depth , Snow Melt , Snow/Ice Temperature, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Leaf Area Index (LAI) , Vegetation Index , Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI)
Toward Flash Flood Modeling Using Gradient Resolving Representative
2024
Manoj J, Ashish, Loritz, Ralf, Villinger, Franziska, Malicke, Mirko, Koopaeidar, Mehdi, Goppert, Hans, Zehe, Erwin
Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Temperature, Soil Temperature, Soil Infiltration, Soil Infiltration, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Surface Soil Moisture, Root Zone Soil Moisture, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Evaporation, Surface Water, Runoff Rate, Average Flow, Average Flow, Precipitation , Snow/Ice , Snow Depth , Snow Melt , Snow/Ice Temperature, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Leaf Area Index (LAI)
The impact of drought on terrestrial carbon in the West African Sahel: Implications for natural climate solutions
2024
Rigatti, Emma, McDermid, Sonali S., Cook, Benjamin I., De Kauwe, Martin G.
Discharge, Soil Depth, Biomass, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Albedo , Leaf Characteristics, Photosynthetically Active Radiation , Carbon , Respiration Rate, Atmospheric Water Vapor, Runoff
Validation of pan-Arctic soil temperatures in modern reanalysis and data assimilation systems
2024
Herrington, Tyler C., Fletcher, Christopher G., Kropp, Heather
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Air Temperature, Specific Humidity, Evapotranspiration , Wind Speed , Rain , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Cover , Snow Depth , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Soil Heat Budget, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Temperature, Soil Infiltration, Soil Infiltration, Surface Soil Moisture, Root Zone Soil Moisture, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Evaporation, Surface Water, Runoff Rate, Average Flow, Average Flow, Precipitation , Snow/Ice , Snow Melt , Snow/Ice Temperature, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Leaf Area Index (LAI)
The composite drought index incorporated solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence enhances the monitoring capability of short-term drought
2024
Ren, Hangxing, Du, Lin, Peng, Chuanjing, Yang, Jian, Gao, Wei
Heat Flux, Air Temperature, Skin Temperature, Specific Humidity, Water Vapor, Precipitation Rate , Snow/Ice , Evaporation, Latent Heat Flux, Latent Heat Flux, Sensible Heat Flux, Diffusion, Surface Winds , Wind Speed , U/V Wind Components, Wind Stress, Wind Stress, Surface Roughness, Planetary Boundary Layer Height, Ice Fraction, Geopotential Height, Atmospheric Ozone, Pressure Thickness, Sea Level Pressure, Surface Pressure, Upper Air Temperature, Atmospheric Water Vapor, Cloud Liquid Water/Ice, Cloud Fraction, U/V Wind Components, Ozone Profiles, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Temperature, Soil Temperature, Soil Infiltration, Soil Infiltration, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Surface Soil Moisture, Root Zone Soil Moisture, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Surface Water, Runoff Rate, Average Flow, Average Flow, Precipitation , Snow Depth , Snow Melt , Snow/Ice Temperature, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Leaf Area Index (LAI) , Atmospheric Radiation, Radiative Flux, Radiative Forcing, Surface Radiative Properties , Albedo , Emissivity, Cloud Properties, Cloud Optical Depth/Thickness, Skin Temperature, Sea Surface Skin Temperature
MERRA-2 tavgM_2d_flx_Nx: 2d,Monthly mean,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Surface Flux Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2TMNXFLX) MERRA-2 tavg3_3d_asm_Nv: 3d,3-Hourly,Time-Averaged,Model-Level,Assimilation,Assimilated Meteorological Fields 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2T3NVASM) MERRA-2 tavgM_2d_lnd_Nx: 2d,Monthly mean,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Land Surface Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2TMNXLND) MERRA-2 tavgM_2d_rad_Nx: 2d,Monthly mean,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Radiation Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2TMNXRAD)