A Sentinel-1 SAR-based global 1-km resolution soil moisture data
2025
Fan, Dong, Zhao, Tianjie, Jiang, Xiaoguang, Garcia-Garcia, Almudena, Schmidt, Toni, Samaniego, Luis, Attinger, Sabine, Wu, Hua, Jiang, Yazhen, Shi, Jiancheng, Fan, Lei, Tang, Bo-Hui, Wagner, Wolfgang, Dorigo, Wouter, Gruber, Alexander, Mattia, Francesco, Balenzano, Anna, Brocca, Luca, Jagdhuber, Thomas, Wigneron, Jean-Pierre, Montzka, Carsten, Peng, Jian
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff
A shift in drought propagation trend in the Yellow River Basin during 19802020 linked to climate change and vegetation greening
2025
Yin, Yunhe, Yin, Mijia, Zong, Xuezheng, Zhao, Dongsheng
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI)
A Refined Atmospheric Correction Approach for Global Ocean Colour Retrieval from EOS06 OCM3
2025
Suhail, Mohammed, Rao, T. Devi Vara Prasada, Mathew, Reema, Mishra, Shashank Kumar, Gummalla, Abhinav, Nagamani, Pullaiahgari Venkata, Goru, Srinivasa Rao, Chauhan, Prakash
Surface Temperature , Skin Temperature, Upper Air Temperature, Air Temperature, Atmospheric Winds , Surface Winds , U/V Wind Components, Atmospheric Pressure, Sea Level Pressure, Surface Pressure, Specific Humidity, Total Precipitable Water, Cloud Liquid Water/Ice, Atmospheric Water Vapor, Atmospheric Ozone, Oxygen Compounds, Altitude, Boundary Layer Winds
A stand-alone framework for predicting spatiotemporal errors in satellite-based soil moisture using tree-based models and deep neural networks
2025
Kim, Subin, Kim, Hyunglok, Kwon, Yonghwan, Nguyen, Hoang Hai
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Land Use/Land Cover Classification , Brightness Temperature, Surface Soil Moisture
A novel generative adversarial network and downscaling scheme for GRACE/GRACE-FO products: Exemplified by the Yangtze and Nile River Basins
2025
Wang, Jielong, Shen, Yunzhong, Awange, Joseph, Tabatabaeiasl, Maryam, Song, Yongze, Liu, Chang
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Vegetation Index , Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI)
Assessing Long-Term Post-Conflict Air Pollution: Trends and Implications for Air Quality in Mosul, Iraq
2025
Altahaan, Zena, Dobslaw, Daniel
Emissivity, Land Surface Temperature , Vegetation Index , Terrain Elevation , Topographical Relief Maps, Digital Elevation/Terrain Model (DEM) , Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) , Dust/Ash/Smoke , Carbonaceous Aerosols, Organic Particles, Sulfate Particles, Sulfur Oxides, Sulfur Compounds, Sulfate, Sulfur Dioxide , Sulfur Oxides, Dimethyl Sulfide, Aerosol Particle Properties, Particulate Matter, Aerosols , Surface Pressure, Pressure Thickness, Relative Humidity, Sea Salt, Black Carbon, Air Mass/Density
Assessing Pan-Canada wildfire susceptibility by integrating satellite data with novel hybrid deep learning and black widow optimizer algorithms
2025
Khosravi, Khabat, Mosallanejad, Ashkan, Bateni, Sayed M., Kim, Dongkyun, Jun, Changhyun, Shahvaran, Ali Reza, Farooque, Aitazaz A., Karbasi, Massoud, Ali, Mumtaz
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Air Temperature, Specific Humidity, Evapotranspiration , Wind Speed , Rain , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Cover , Snow Depth , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff
Assessing the Impact of T-Mart Adjacency Effect Correction on Turbidity
2025
Ansari, Mohsen, Wu, Yulun, Knudby, Anders
Aerosols , Aerosol Extinction, Aerosol Optical Depth/Thickness , Angstrom Exponent, Aerosol Particle Properties, Carbonaceous Aerosols, Dust/Ash/Smoke , Organic Particles, Sulfate Particles, Sulfur Oxides, Sulfur Compounds, Sulfate, Sulfur Dioxide , Sulfur Oxides, Particulate Matter, Dimethyl Sulfide, Black Carbon, Sea Salt, PARTICULATE MATTER (PM 2.5) , PARTICULATE MATTER (PM 1.0) , PARTICULATE MATTER (PM 10) , Geopotential Height, Altitude, Surface Temperature , Upper Air Temperature, Dew Point Temperature, Air Temperature, Cloud Top Temperature, Atmospheric Winds , Surface Winds , U/V Wind Components, Upper Level Winds, U/V Wind Components, Vertical Wind Velocity/Speed, Atmospheric Pressure, Sea Level Pressure, Cloud Top Pressure, Sea Level Pressure, Surface Pressure, Specific Humidity, Total Precipitable Water, Cloud Liquid Water/Ice, Atmospheric Water Vapor, Atmospheric Ozone, Oxygen Compounds, Boundary Layer Winds, Skin Temperature
MERRA-2 tavg1_2d_aer_Nx: 2d,1-Hourly,Time-averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Aerosol Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2T1NXAER) at GES DISC MERRA-2 tavgM_2d_slv_Nx: 2d,Monthly mean,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Single-Level Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2TMNXSLV) at GES DISC
Assessing the Use of the Standardized GRACE Satellite Groundwater Storage Change Index for Quantifying Groundwater Drought in the Mu Us Sandy Land
2025
Zhu, Yonghua, Zhou, Longfei, Zhang, Qi, Han, Zhiming, Li, Jiamin, Chao, Yan, Wang, Xiaohan, Yuan, Hui, Zhang, Jie, Xia, Bisheng
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff
Assessing evapotranspiration dynamics across central Europe in the context of landatmosphere drivers
2025
Fluhrer, Anke, Baur, Martin J., Piles, Maria, Bayat, Bagher, Rahmati, Mehdi, Chaparro, David, Dubois, Clemence, Hellwig, Florian M., Montzka, Carsten, Kubert, Angelika, Mueller, Marlin M., Augscheller, Isabel, Jonard, Francois, Schellenberg, Konstantin, Jagdhuber, Thomas
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Latent Heat Flux
Aura Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) Collection 4 Formaldehyde
2025
Ayazpour, Zolal, Gonzalez Abad, Gonzalo, Nowlan, Caroline R., Sun, Kang, Kwon, HyeongAhn, Chan Miller, Christopher, Chong, Heesung, Wang, Huiqun, Liu, Xiong, Chance, Kelly, OSullivan, Ewan, Zhu, Lei, Vigouroux, Corinne, De Smedt, Isabelle, Stremme, Wolfgang, Hannigan, James W., Notholt, Justus, Sun, Xiaoyu, Palm, Mathias, Petri, Cristof, Strong, Kimberly, Rohling, Amelie N., Mahieu, Emmanuel, Smale, Dan, Te, Yao, Morino, Isamu, Murata, Isao, Nagahama, Tomoo, Kivi, Rigel, Makarova, Maria, Jones, Nicholas, Sussmann, Ralf, Zhou, Minqiang
Cloud Fraction, Cloud Top Pressure, Albedo , Anisotropy, Reflectance , Formaldehyde, Carbon And Hydrocarbon Compounds, ULTRAVIOLET RADIANCE, Solar Irradiance, Geopotential Height, Altitude, Surface Temperature , Skin Temperature, Upper Air Temperature, Dew Point Temperature, Air Temperature, Cloud Top Temperature, Atmospheric Winds , Surface Winds , U/V Wind Components, Upper Level Winds, U/V Wind Components, Vertical Wind Velocity/Speed, Atmospheric Pressure, Sea Level Pressure, Sea Level Pressure, Surface Pressure, Specific Humidity, Total Precipitable Water, Cloud Liquid Water/Ice, Atmospheric Water Vapor, Atmospheric Ozone, Oxygen Compounds, Boundary Layer Winds, Total Ozone, Land Use/Land Cover Classification
Assessment of Quantum ML Applicability for Climate Actions: Comparison of the Variational Quantum Classifier and the Quantum Support Vector Classifier with Classical ML Models
2025
Munasinghe, Thilanka, Lai, Phung, Wei, Jennifer, Hendler, James, Cornell, Kimberly A.
Heat Flux, Air Temperature, Skin Temperature, Specific Humidity, Water Vapor, Precipitation Rate , Snow/Ice , Evaporation, Latent Heat Flux, Latent Heat Flux, Sensible Heat Flux, Diffusion, Surface Winds , Wind Speed , U/V Wind Components, Wind Stress, Wind Stress, Surface Roughness, Planetary Boundary Layer Height, Ice Fraction, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Temperature, Soil Temperature, Soil Infiltration, Soil Infiltration, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Surface Soil Moisture, Root Zone Soil Moisture, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Surface Water, Runoff Rate, Average Flow, Average Flow, Precipitation , Snow Depth , Snow Melt , Snow/Ice Temperature, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Leaf Area Index (LAI)
MERRA-2 tavgM_2d_flx_Nx: 2d,Monthly mean,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Surface Flux Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2TMNXFLX) at GES DISC MERRA-2 tavgM_2d_lnd_Nx: 2d,Monthly mean,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Land Surface Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2TMNXLND) at GES DISC
Autonomous solar resourcing in China with Fengyun-2
2025
Huang, Chunlin, Shi, Hongrong, Yang, Guoming, Xia, Xiangao, Yang, Dazhi, Fu, Disong, Gao, Ling, Zhang, Peng, Hu, Bo, Chen, Yun, Chen, Qixiang
Aerosols , Aerosol Extinction, Aerosol Optical Depth/Thickness , Angstrom Exponent, Aerosol Particle Properties, Carbonaceous Aerosols, Dust/Ash/Smoke , Organic Particles, Sulfate Particles, Sulfur Oxides, Sulfur Compounds, Sulfate, Sulfur Dioxide , Sulfur Oxides, Particulate Matter, Dimethyl Sulfide, Black Carbon, Sea Salt, PARTICULATE MATTER (PM 2.5) , PARTICULATE MATTER (PM 1.0) , PARTICULATE MATTER (PM 10) , Atmospheric Radiation, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Radiative Flux, Radiative Forcing, Surface Radiative Properties , Albedo , Emissivity, Cloud Properties, Cloud Fraction, Cloud Optical Depth/Thickness, Skin Temperature, Skin Temperature, Sea Surface Skin Temperature, Geopotential Height, Altitude, Surface Temperature , Upper Air Temperature, Dew Point Temperature, Air Temperature, Cloud Top Temperature, Atmospheric Winds , Surface Winds , U/V Wind Components, Upper Level Winds, U/V Wind Components, Vertical Wind Velocity/Speed, Atmospheric Pressure, Sea Level Pressure, Cloud Top Pressure, Sea Level Pressure, Surface Pressure, Specific Humidity, Total Precipitable Water, Cloud Liquid Water/Ice, Atmospheric Water Vapor, Atmospheric Ozone, Oxygen Compounds, Boundary Layer Winds, Total Ozone
MERRA-2 tavg1_2d_aer_Nx: 2d,1-Hourly,Time-averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Aerosol Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2T1NXAER) at GES DISC MERRA-2 tavg1_2d_rad_Nx: 2d,1-Hourly,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Radiation Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2T1NXRAD) at GES DISC MERRA-2 tavg1_2d_slv_Nx: 2d,1-Hourly,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Single-Level Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2T1NXSLV) at GES DISC
Background Wind Speeds Outweigh Urban Heat Islands in Downwind
2025
Ding, Mingze, Zheng, XiaoTong, Li, Dan, Sun, Ting
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Land Use/Land Cover Classification , Precipitation , Precipitation Amount
Building a comprehensive library of observed Lagrangian trajectories for testing modeled cloud evolution, aerosolcloud interactions, and marine cloud brightening
2025
Erfani, Ehsan, Wood, Robert, Blossey, Peter, Doherty, Sarah J., Eastman, Ryan
Dust/Ash/Smoke , Carbonaceous Aerosols, Organic Particles, Sulfate Particles, Sulfur Oxides, Sulfur Compounds, Sulfate, Sulfur Dioxide , Sulfur Oxides, Dimethyl Sulfide, Aerosol Particle Properties, Particulate Matter, Aerosols , Surface Pressure, Pressure Thickness, Relative Humidity, Sea Salt, Black Carbon, Air Mass/Density
Bridging GRACE/GRACE-FO data gaps with ESTConvS2S for enhanced water storage monitoring
2025
Gu, Songwei, Zhou, Yun, Jing, Yinghong, She, Xiaojun, Zhao, Yinjun, Pan, Yun, Li, Yao
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff
Brief communication: Monitoring snow depth using small, cheap, and easy-to-deploy snowground interface temperature sensors
2025
Bachand, Claire L., Wang, Chen, Dafflon, Baptiste, Thomas, Lauren N., Shirley, Ian, Maebius, Sarah, Iversen, Colleen M., Bennett, Katrina E.
Atmospheric Pressure, Atmospheric Temperature , Longwave Radiation, Relative Humidity, Shortwave Radiation, Snow Depth , Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Wind Direction, Wind Speed
Brief communication: Reanalyses underperform in cold regions, raising concerns for climate services and research
2025
Cao, Bin, Gruber, Stephan
Heat Flux, Air Temperature, Skin Temperature, Specific Humidity, Water Vapor, Precipitation Rate , Snow/Ice , Evaporation, Latent Heat Flux, Latent Heat Flux, Sensible Heat Flux, Diffusion, Surface Winds , Wind Speed , U/V Wind Components, Wind Stress, Wind Stress, Surface Roughness, Planetary Boundary Layer Height, Ice Fraction
Carbon emission based predictions of anthropogenic impacts on groundwater storage at typical basins in 2050
2025
Zhao, Ying, Ma, Jiabin, Li, Yuelei, Cheng, Kui, Zhang, Meiling, Liu, Zhuqing, Yang, Fan
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Ground Water
CETD, a global compound events detection and visualisation toolbox and dataset
2025
Yin, Cong, Ting, Mingfang, Kornhuber, Kai, Horton, Radley M., Yang, Yaping, Jiang, Yelin
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff
Challenges in Satellite Remote Sensing of Hail: Evaluating IR and Passive-Microwave Satellite Hail Retrievals Using Aqua Observations and a Deep ...
2025
Bang, Sarah D., Scarino, Benjamin R., Itterly, Kyle F., Bedka, Kristopher M., Cecil, Daniel J.
Geopotential Height, Altitude, Surface Temperature , Skin Temperature, Upper Air Temperature, Dew Point Temperature, Air Temperature, Cloud Top Temperature, Atmospheric Winds , Surface Winds , U/V Wind Components, Upper Level Winds, U/V Wind Components, Vertical Wind Velocity/Speed, Atmospheric Pressure, Sea Level Pressure, Cloud Top Pressure, Sea Level Pressure, Surface Pressure, Specific Humidity, Total Precipitable Water, Cloud Liquid Water/Ice, Atmospheric Water Vapor, Atmospheric Ozone, Oxygen Compounds, Boundary Layer Winds, Total Ozone, Pressure Thickness, Potential Vorticity, Vertical Profiles, Relative Humidity, Cloud Fraction, Ozone Profiles, Skin Temperature, Precipitation , Brightness Temperature, Infrared Radiance, REFLECTED INFRARED, Visible Radiance, Attitude Characteristics, ORBITAL CHARACTERISTICS, Viewing Geometry
MERRA-2 tavg1_2d_slv_Nx: 2d,1-Hourly,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Single-Level Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2T1NXSLV) at GES DISC MERRA-2 inst3_3d_asm_Nv: 3d,3-Hourly,Instantaneous,Model-Level,Assimilation,Assimilated Meteorological Fields 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2I3NVASM) at GES DISC MERRA-2 inst1_2d_asm_Nx: 2d,1-Hourly,Instantaneous,Single-Level,Assimilation,Single-Level Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2I1NXASM) at GES DISC GPM AMSR-E on AQUA Common Calibrated Brightness Temperatures L1C 1.5 hours 10.5 km V07 (GPM_1CAQUAAMSRE) at GES DISC MODIS/Aqua Calibrated Radiances 5-Min L1B Swath 1km MODIS/Aqua Geolocation Fields 5-Min L1A Swath 1km
Challenges in Unifying Physically Based and Machine Learning Simulations
2025
Ahmad, Shahryar K., Kumar, Sujay V., Draper, Clara, Reichle, Rolf H.
Surface Pressure, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Evaporation, Humidity , Convection, Surface Winds , Rain , Land Surface Temperature , Brightness Temperature, Surface Soil Moisture
Can Typical Land Surface Model Parameterizations Support the Expected
2025
Zhou, Jianhong, Dong, Jianzhi, Feng, Huihui, Yang, Kun, Crow, Wade T., Wu, Zhiyong, Tian, Xin, Tian, Jiaxin, Ma, Xiaogang, Jiang, Yaozhi
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Surface Soil Moisture
CAMELS-IND: hydrometeorological time series and catchment attributes for 228 catchments in Peninsular India
2025
Mangukiya, Nikunj K., Kumar, Kanneganti Bhargav, Dey, Pankaj, Sharma, Shailza, Bejagam, Vijaykumar, Mujumdar, Pradeep P., Sharma, Ashutosh
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain , Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Leaf Characteristics, Photosynthetically Active Radiation , Leaf Area Index (LAI) , Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar)
CAMELSH: A Large-Sample Hourly Hydrometeorological Dataset and Attributes at Watershed-Scale for CONUS
2025
Tran, Vinh Ngoc, Xu, Donghui, Van Nguyen, Tam, Kim, Taeho, Ivanov, Valeriy Y.
Surface Pressure, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Evaporation, Humidity , Convection, Surface Winds , Rain , Land Surface Temperature